WaterVerge

Is White Deer, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 10 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

918 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX0330003
Overall Score
89.2 / 100
Violations
10 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#60 of 1067 in Texas Top 19% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.2/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.2/100

White Deer, TX — Water Quality Report

White Deer's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 918 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 33 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about White Deer's water

White Deer ranks #60 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

White Deer relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, White Deer may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.2 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is White Deer, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

White Deer's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 918 residents using groundwater (wells).

10
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for White Deer

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into White Deer's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for White Deer's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

White Deer's water system has 33 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2014 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Nov 2014 Public Notice Open
Jul 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Carson County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does White Deer's water come from?

White Deer's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 918 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What White Deer residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in White Deer's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

33
Total violations
3
Health-based
10
Active / unresolved
Dec 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

33 Total
10 Active
3 Health-based
23 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
13
Total Coliform Rule
10
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
6
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2014
Apr 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2014
Dec 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Sep 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2011
Jan 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2007
Oct 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Jul 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2006
Apr 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2006
Showing 20 of 33 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of White Deer

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near White Deer, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CABOT CORP PAMPA DEVELOPMENT & MANUFACTURING CENTER
Chemicals · CABOT CORP
PAMPA, TX79065
9.2 mi
PROMAN USA (PAMPA) LLC
Chemicals · PROMAN USA INC
PAMPA, TX79065
8.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Carson County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

7
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Carson County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.9 ppb from 1993 (4.9 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how White Deer compares by contaminant

Explore where White Deer ranks among all Texas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
918
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where White Deer's water comes from

Groundwater

White Deer's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 918 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving White Deer

System Name PWSID Population Source
WHITE DEER MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM TX0330003 918 GW
Regional Comparison

How White Deer compares

Full Texas rankings →

White Deer's score of 89.2/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

White Deer (this city)
89.2
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About White Deer, TX

Wikipedia →

White Deer is a town in Carson County, Texas, United States. The population was 918 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Amarillo metropolitan statistical area.

Economic Profile
$113,173
Median Income
$149,493
Median Home Value
$793/mo
Median Rent
3.6%
Unemployment
Community
38.9
Median Age
203
People / sq mi
17.1%
College Educated
83.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is White Deer, TX tap water safe to drink?

White Deer's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #60 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in White Deer's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 33 violations are on record.

How is White Deer's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in White Deer?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does White Deer's water come from?

White Deer's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 918 residents.

What health violations has White Deer's water system had?

White Deer has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 10 violations remain unresolved.

Is White Deer's groundwater at risk of contamination?

White Deer uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 33 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does White Deer's water compare to other cities?

White Deer ranks #60 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 94% of state cities) and #2995 out of 15744 cities nationally (81th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does White Deer's small water system affect quality?

White Deer's system serves approximately 918 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 33 violations on record.