WaterVerge

Is West, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C-, with 28 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

7K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: TX1550009
Overall Score
57.3 / 100
Violations
28 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#722 of 1067 in Texas Top 79% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
57.3/100
waterverge.com
C- 57.3/100

West, TX — Water Quality Report

West's drinking water received a grade of C- (57.3 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 6,590 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 104 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 28 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about West's water

West ranks #722 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

The system has seen 25 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
57.3 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
11.3/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is West, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

West's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (57.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 6,590 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

28
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for West

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into West's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (57.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IKE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3294). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE DEAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3277). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for West's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

West's water system has 104 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 28 remain unresolved. 25 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Feb 2024 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

McLennan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Aquilla Lk Abv Aquilla, Aquilla Ck Abv Aquilla.

HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3294
HURRICANE DEAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3277
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does West's water come from?

West's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 6,590 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Aquilla Lk Abv Aquilla (lake), Aquilla Ck Abv Aquilla (river).

What West residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in West's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

West's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

104
Total violations
1
Health-based
28
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

104 Total
28 Active
1 Health-based
76 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
28
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
18
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
16
Lead and Copper Rule
6
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2021 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2020 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 104 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

McLennan County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2008
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

McLennan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #3294
Aug 2007
HURRICANE DEAN
Hurricane FEMA #3277
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (1.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
6,590
Water Systems
4
Source breakdown
Groundwater
3
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where West's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

West's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 6,590 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near West

West is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Aquilla Lk Abv Aquilla
lake
Aquilla Ck Abv Aquilla
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving West

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF WEST TX1550009 2,597 SWP
BOLD SPRINGS WSC TX1550017 2,301 GW
HILLTOP WSC TX1550032 972 GW
COTTONWOOD WSC TX1550022 720 GW
Regional Comparison

How West compares

Full Texas rankings →

West's score of 57.3/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

West (this city)
57.3
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About West, TX

Wikipedia →

West is a city in McLennan County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,531. It is named after Thomas West, the city's first postmaster. The city is in north-central Texas, about 70 miles (110 km) south of the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex, 20 miles north of Waco, and 120 miles north of Austin.

Economic Profile
$51,875
Median Income
$149,291
Median Home Value
$898/mo
Median Rent
2.1%
Unemployment
Community
34.3
Median Age
583
People / sq mi
17.9%
College Educated
60.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is West, TX tap water safe to drink?

West's water quality earned a grade of C- (57.3/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #722 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in West's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 104 violations are on record.

How is West's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in West?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does West's water come from?

West's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 6,590 residents.

What health violations has West's water system had?

West has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 28 violations remain unresolved.

How does West's water compare to other cities?

West ranks #722 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 32% of state cities) and #12378 out of 15744 cities nationally (21th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.