WaterVerge

Is Valley Mills, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 50 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: TX0180003
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
50 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#824 of 1067 in Texas Top 87% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

Valley Mills, TX — Water Quality Report

Valley Mills's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 2,929 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 127 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 50 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Valley Mills's water

Valley Mills ranks #824 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Valley Mills relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Valley Mills may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 24 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Valley Mills, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Valley Mills's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 2,929 residents using groundwater (wells).

50
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Valley Mills

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Valley Mills's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4272). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Valley Mills's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Valley Mills's water system has 127 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 50 remain unresolved. 24 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONRPTTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open
Apr 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Bosque County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include N Bosque Rv Nr Clifton, N Bosque Rv At Valley Mills, Middle Bosque Rv Nr Mcgregor, Hog Ck Nr Crawford.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4272
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4269

Where does Valley Mills's water come from?

Valley Mills's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 2,929 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include N Bosque Rv Nr Clifton (river), N Bosque Rv At Valley Mills (river), Middle Bosque Rv Nr Mcgregor (river), Hog Ck Nr Crawford (river).

What Valley Mills residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Valley Mills's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Valley Mills's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

127
Total violations
6
Health-based
50
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

127 Total
50 Active
6 Health-based
77 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
56
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
20
Total Coliform Rule
18
Lead and Copper Rule
15
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2022 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 127 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Valley Mills

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Valley Mills, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
LHOIST NORTH AMERICA OF TEXAS (PLANT OPERATIONS)
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · LHOIST NORTH AMERICA INC
CLIFTON, TX76634
7.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Bosque County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Jun 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4272
Apr 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4269
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.5 ppb from 1993 (1.5 ppb) to 2027 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Valley Mills compares by contaminant

Explore where Valley Mills ranks among all Texas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,929
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Valley Mills's water comes from

Groundwater

Valley Mills's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,929 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Valley Mills

Valley Mills is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

N Bosque Rv Nr Clifton
river
N Bosque Rv At Valley Mills
river
Middle Bosque Rv Nr Mcgregor
river
Hog Ck Nr Crawford
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Valley Mills

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF VALLEY MILLS TX0180003 1,203 GW
HOG CREEK WSC TX1550132 744 GW
SMITH BEND WSC TX0180022 700 GW
MOSHEIM WSC TX0180019 282 GW
Regional Comparison

How Valley Mills compares

Full Texas rankings →

Valley Mills's score of 47/100 is on par with the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Valley Mills (this city)
47
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Valley Mills, TX

Economic Profile
$43,000
Median Income
$104,267
Median Home Value
$1,137/mo
Median Rent
1.6%
Unemployment
Community
28.4
Median Age
400
People / sq mi
8.4%
College Educated
60.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Valley Mills, TX tap water safe to drink?

Valley Mills's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #824 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Valley Mills's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 127 violations are on record.

How is Valley Mills's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Valley Mills?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Valley Mills's water come from?

Valley Mills's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 2,929 residents.

What health violations has Valley Mills's water system had?

Valley Mills has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 50 violations remain unresolved.

Is Valley Mills's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Valley Mills uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 127 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Valley Mills's water compare to other cities?

Valley Mills ranks #824 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 23% of state cities) and #13726 out of 15744 cities nationally (13th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.