WaterVerge

Is Totowa Boro-1612, NJ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but PFOA and Chlorate were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

11K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NJ1612001
Overall Score
70.5 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#280 of 435 in New Jersey Top 68% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.5/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.5/100

Totowa Boro-1612, NJ — Water Quality Report

Totowa Boro-1612's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 10,804 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 3 PFAS compounds, with levels exceeding EPA maximum contaminant levels in the water supply.

The system has 58 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Totowa Boro-1612's water

Totowa Boro-1612 ranks #280 out of 435 cities in New Jersey for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Of particular concern: PFAS "forever chemical" levels exceed the 2024 EPA maximum contaminant levels. These synthetic compounds don't break down naturally and require specialized filtration such as reverse osmosis or granular activated carbon.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.13 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.5 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
30.5/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
10.1/20
D
3 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Totowa Boro-1612, NJ water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Totowa Boro-1612's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 10,804 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

9
Active Violations
3.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 compounds
PFAS Detected

Recent water quality updates for Totowa Boro-1612

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
3 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

PFAS levels exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. Reverse osmosis or activated carbon filtration recommended.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Totowa Boro-1612's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.5/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Chlorine, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Totowa Boro-1612's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (3 compounds) Exceeds Limit
Detected: Highest: PFOA at 0.0072 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

PFAS "forever chemicals" exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. Reverse osmosis or granular activated carbon filtration strongly recommended.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 3 PFAS compounds in Totowa Boro-1612's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
PFOA 0.0072 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Over MCL
PFPeA 0.0038 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHxA 0.0037 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit

Violation history

Totowa Boro-1612's water system has 58 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 9 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Where does Totowa Boro-1612's water come from?

Totowa Boro-1612's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 10,804 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Totowa Boro-1612 residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Reverse osmosis system. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Totowa Boro-1612's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 24% of limit
Safe Level
PFOA
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Over MCL
0.0072 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds MCL
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
17.5 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 29% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 5.9 µg/LHAA9: 22.7 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.13 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
110.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 7% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Detected
0.07 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · 21% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
7.9 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 16% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
280.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
3
Detected
1
Exceed EPA MCL
1.80
Hazard Index
PFOA max: 0.0072 µg/L
Compliance Record

Violation summary

58
Total violations
1
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

58 Total
9 Active
1 Health-based
49 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
24
Surface Water Treatment Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Arsenic Rule
4
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2025
Sep 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Oct 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Nov 2021 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2021
Jan 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2020
Aug 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Feb 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2017
Feb 2015 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2015
Jan 2015 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2015
Showing 20 of 58 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Passaic County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

16.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Totowa Boro-1612's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
PFAS compounds exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA 0.007 0.004 µg/L PFAS Over MCL
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 53.5 ppb from 1992 (57.0 ppb) to 2024 (3.5 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Totowa Boro-1612 compares by contaminant

Explore where Totowa Boro-1612 ranks among all New Jersey cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
10,804
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Totowa Boro-1612's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Totowa Boro-1612's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 10,804 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Totowa Boro-1612

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOTOWA W DEPT NJ1612001 10,804 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Totowa Boro-1612 compares

Full New Jersey rankings →

Totowa Boro-1612's score of 70.5/100 is above the average of 63/100 among major New Jersey cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Totowa Boro-1612 (this city)
70.5
New Jersey avg
63
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Frequently asked questions

Is Totowa Boro-1612, NJ tap water safe to drink?

Totowa Boro-1612's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #280 out of 435 cities tested in New Jersey.

What contaminants are in Totowa Boro-1612's water?

Lead was measured at 3.6 ppb (90th percentile). 3 PFAS compounds were detected. 58 violations are on record.

How is Totowa Boro-1612's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Totowa Boro-1612?

PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended.

Where does Totowa Boro-1612's water come from?

Totowa Boro-1612's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 10,804 residents.

What health violations has Totowa Boro-1612's water system had?

Totowa Boro-1612 has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

Why does Totowa Boro-1612 have so many PFAS compounds in its water?

3 different PFAS "forever chemical" compounds were detected in Totowa Boro-1612's water supply during UCMR 5 testing. PFAS contamination often originates from proximity to military installations (AFFF firefighting foam), airports, industrial manufacturing sites, or wastewater treatment facilities. Some levels exceed the 2024 EPA maximum contaminant levels — a reverse osmosis or NSF-certified activated carbon filter is strongly recommended.

How does Totowa Boro-1612's water compare to other cities?

Totowa Boro-1612 ranks #280 out of 435 cities in New Jersey (better than 36% of state cities) and #10720 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.