WaterVerge

Is Sundown, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX1100003
Overall Score
86.1 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#167 of 1067 in Texas Top 32% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.1/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.1/100

Sundown, TX — Water Quality Report

Sundown's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,300 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 9 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sundown's water

Sundown ranks #167 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Sundown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sundown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.1 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sundown, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sundown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,300 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sundown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sundown's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.1/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sundown's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sundown's water system has 9 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 E. COLI Open
Sep 2023 E. COLI Open
Dec 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
May 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
May 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Hockley County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Sundown's water come from?

Sundown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,300 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Sundown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sundown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

9
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

9 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
3
Ground Water Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1992
May 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved May 1992
Oct 1983 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1984
Oct 1978 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1978
Oct 1978 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1979
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sundown

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sundown, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
COASTAL CHEMICAL CO. LLC
Chemical Wholesalers · BRENNTAG NORTH AMERICA INC
LEVELLAND, TX79336
9.2 mi
CHAMPIONX-LEVELLAND
Chemical Wholesalers · CHAMPIONX CORP
LEVELLAND, TX79336
9.4 mi
MALLET CO2 RECOVERY PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP
SUNDOWN, TX79372
0.2 mi
OXY PERMIAN - SLAUGHTER/MALLET COMPLEX
Natural Gas Processing · OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP
SUNDOWN, TX79372
0.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Hockley County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hockley County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 6.8 ppb from 1993 (6.8 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,300
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sundown's water comes from

Groundwater

Sundown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,300 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sundown

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF SUNDOWN TX1100003 1,300 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sundown compares

Full Texas rankings →

Sundown's score of 86.1/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Sundown (this city)
86.1
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Sundown, TX

Economic Profile
$62,679
Median Income
$62,304
Median Home Value
$619/mo
Median Rent
10%
Unemployment
Community
32.3
Median Age
379
People / sq mi
15.6%
College Educated
71.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sundown, TX tap water safe to drink?

Sundown's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #167 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Sundown's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.

How is Sundown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sundown?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sundown's water come from?

Sundown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,300 residents.

What health violations has Sundown's water system had?

Sundown has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Sundown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sundown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sundown's water compare to other cities?

Sundown ranks #167 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 84% of state cities) and #4937 out of 15744 cities nationally (69th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sundown's small water system affect quality?

Sundown's system serves approximately 1,300 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 9 violations on record.