WaterVerge

Is San Saba, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 47 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: TX2060001
Overall Score
51 / 100
Violations
47 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#760 of 1067 in Texas Top 82% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
51/100
waterverge.com
D+ 51/100

San Saba, TX — Water Quality Report

San Saba's drinking water received a grade of D+ (51 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,984 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 181 violations on record, including 105 health-based violations. 47 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about San Saba's water

San Saba ranks #760 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

San Saba relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
51 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
4/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is San Saba, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

San Saba's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (51/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,984 residents using groundwater (wells).

47
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for San Saba

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into San Saba's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (51/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4879). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for San Saba's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

San Saba's water system has 181 total violations on record, including 105 health-based violations. 47 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

San Saba County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include San Saba Rv At San Saba.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4879
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4416

Where does San Saba's water come from?

San Saba's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,984 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include San Saba Rv At San Saba (river).

What San Saba residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in San Saba's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

San Saba's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

181
Total violations
105
Health-based
47
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

181 Total
47 Active
105 Health-based
134 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
114
Lead and Copper Rule
17
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
16
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
14
Consumer Confidence Rule
12
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 181 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Jul 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Saba County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2025
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4879
May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Feb 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4416
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.2 ppb from 1993 (7.2 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,984
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where San Saba's water comes from

Groundwater

San Saba's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,984 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near San Saba

San Saba is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

San Saba Rv At San Saba
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving San Saba

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF SAN SABA TX2060001 3,099 GW
NORTH SAN SABA WSC TX2060003 885 GWP
Regional Comparison

How San Saba compares

Full Texas rankings →

San Saba's score of 51/100 is on par with the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

San Saba (this city)
51
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About San Saba, TX

Economic Profile
$43,224
Median Income
$107,485
Median Home Value
$932/mo
Median Rent
4.6%
Unemployment
Community
36.2
Median Age
445
People / sq mi
8.9%
College Educated
77%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is San Saba, TX tap water safe to drink?

San Saba's water quality earned a grade of D+ (51/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #760 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in San Saba's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 181 violations are on record.

How is San Saba's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in San Saba?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does San Saba's water come from?

San Saba's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,984 residents.

What health violations has San Saba's water system had?

San Saba has 105 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 47 violations remain unresolved.

Is San Saba's groundwater at risk of contamination?

San Saba uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 181 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does San Saba's water compare to other cities?

San Saba ranks #760 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 29% of state cities) and #12923 out of 15744 cities nationally (18th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.