WaterVerge

Is San Augustine, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 44 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: TX2030001
Overall Score
46 / 100
Violations
44 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#855 of 1067 in Texas Top 89% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
46/100
waterverge.com
D 46/100

San Augustine, TX — Water Quality Report

San Augustine's drinking water received a grade of D (46 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 5,197 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 173 violations on record, including 96 health-based violations. 44 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about San Augustine's water

San Augustine ranks #855 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

The system has seen 44 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
46 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is San Augustine, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

San Augustine's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (46/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 5,197 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

44
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for San Augustine

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into San Augustine's water quality assessment. Grade: D (46/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for San Augustine's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

San Augustine's water system has 173 total violations on record, including 96 health-based violations. 44 remain unresolved. 44 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLMONOtherRPTTT
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
May 2025 Public Notice Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

San Augustine County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ayish Bayou Nr San Augustine.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3540

Where does San Augustine's water come from?

San Augustine's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 5,197 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Ayish Bayou Nr San Augustine (river).

What San Augustine residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in San Augustine's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

San Augustine's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

173
Total violations
96
Health-based
44
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

173 Total
44 Active
96 Health-based
129 Resolved
33 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
61
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
42
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
21
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
16
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Dec 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2024 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2022 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2022 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 173 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

San Augustine County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
12.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

San Augustine County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Aug 2020
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3540
Aug 2017
HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA #4332
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4266
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #1791

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.3 ppb from 1993 (4.5 ppb) to 2025 (1.2 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how San Augustine compares by contaminant

Explore where San Augustine ranks among all Texas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,197
Water Systems
4
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Surface Water
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where San Augustine's water comes from

Surface Water

San Augustine's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,197 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near San Augustine

San Augustine is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Ayish Bayou Nr San Augustine
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving San Augustine

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF SAN AUGUSTINE TX2030001 1,971 SW
SAN AUGUSTINE RURAL WSC TX2030007 1,450 SWP
NEW WSC TX2030034 1,128 GW
DENNING WSC TX2030004 648 GW
Regional Comparison

How San Augustine compares

Full Texas rankings →

San Augustine's score of 46/100 is on par with the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

San Augustine (this city)
46
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About San Augustine, TX

Economic Profile
$24,628
Median Income
$747/mo
Median Rent
19.7%
Unemployment
Community
48.9
Median Age
151
People / sq mi
18%
College Educated
43.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is San Augustine, TX tap water safe to drink?

San Augustine's water quality earned a grade of D (46/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #855 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in San Augustine's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 173 violations are on record.

How is San Augustine's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in San Augustine?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does San Augustine's water come from?

San Augustine's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 5,197 residents.

What health violations has San Augustine's water system had?

San Augustine has 96 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 44 violations remain unresolved.

How does San Augustine's water compare to other cities?

San Augustine ranks #855 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 20% of state cities) and #13954 out of 15744 cities nationally (11th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.