WaterVerge

Is Red Rock, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 33 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

531 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: TX0110047
Overall Score
64.6 / 100
Violations
33 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#651 of 1067 in Texas Top 74% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
64.6/100
waterverge.com
C 64.6/100

Red Rock, TX — Water Quality Report

Red Rock's drinking water received a grade of C (64.6 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 531 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 80 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 33 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Red Rock's water

Red Rock ranks #651 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Red Rock relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Red Rock may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
64.6 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
21.6/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Red Rock, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Red Rock's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (64.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 531 residents using groundwater (wells).

33
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Red Rock

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Red Rock's water quality assessment. Grade: C (64.6/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE HARVEY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4332). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4272). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Red Rock's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Red Rock's water system has 80 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 33 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTRPTMR
Most recent violations:
May 2025 Public Notice Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Bastrop County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Colorado Rv At Bastrop.

HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4332
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4272
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4269

Where does Red Rock's water come from?

Red Rock's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 531 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Colorado Rv At Bastrop (river).

What Red Rock residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Red Rock's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Red Rock's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

80
Total violations
2
Health-based
33
Active / unresolved
May 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

80 Total
33 Active
2 Health-based
47 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
44
Consumer Confidence Rule
11
Lead and Copper Rule
10
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
6
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
4
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Dec 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 80 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Bastrop County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
22.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Aug 2017
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Bastrop County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2017
HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA #4332
Jun 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4272
Apr 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4269
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.0 ppb from 2022 (1.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
531
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Red Rock's water comes from

Groundwater

Red Rock's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 531 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Red Rock

Red Rock is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Colorado Rv At Bastrop
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Red Rock

System Name PWSID Population Source
K & K WATER NORTH TX0110047 318 GW
K & K WATER SOUTH TX0110045 213 GW
Regional Comparison

How Red Rock compares

Full Texas rankings →

Red Rock's score of 64.6/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Red Rock (this city)
64.6
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Red Rock, TX

Wikipedia →

Red Rock is an unincorporated community in Bastrop County, Texas, United States.

Economic Profile
$45,046
Median Income
0%
Unemployment
Community
41.8
Median Age
58
People / sq mi
3.2%
College Educated
66%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Red Rock, TX tap water safe to drink?

Red Rock's water quality earned a grade of C (64.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #651 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Red Rock's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 80 violations are on record.

How is Red Rock's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Red Rock?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Red Rock's water come from?

Red Rock's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 531 residents.

What health violations has Red Rock's water system had?

Red Rock has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 33 violations remain unresolved.

Is Red Rock's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Red Rock uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 80 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Red Rock's water compare to other cities?

Red Rock ranks #651 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 39% of state cities) and #11641 out of 15744 cities nationally (26th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.