WaterVerge

Is Ralls, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 13 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX0540003
Overall Score
69.2 / 100
Violations
13 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#589 of 1067 in Texas Top 70% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
69.2/100
waterverge.com
C+ 69.2/100

Ralls, TX — Water Quality Report

Ralls's drinking water received a grade of C+ (69.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,639 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 20 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ralls's water

Ralls ranks #589 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Ralls may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
69.2 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
28.2/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Ralls, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Ralls's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (69.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,639 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

13
Active Violations
2.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ralls

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ralls's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (69.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ralls's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Ralls's water system has 20 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
May 2023 Public Notice Open
May 2023 Public Notice Open
Apr 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Mar 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Crosby County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Ralls's water come from?

Ralls's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,639 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Ralls residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Ralls's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 16% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

20
Total violations
4
Health-based
13
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

20 Total
13 Active
4 Health-based
7 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Mar 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2023
Jun 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2022
Mar 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2015
Apr 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2013
May 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2012
Mar 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1991
May 1985 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1986
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Crosby County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Crosby County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.4 ppb from 1993 (3.9 ppb) to 2025 (2.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,639
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Ralls's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Ralls's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,639 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ralls

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF RALLS TX0540003 1,639 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Ralls compares

Full Texas rankings →

Ralls's score of 69.2/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Ralls (this city)
69.2
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Ralls, TX

Economic Profile
$51,767
Median Income
$60,223
Median Home Value
$720/mo
Median Rent
5.3%
Unemployment
Community
40.9
Median Age
468
People / sq mi
9.5%
College Educated
67.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ralls, TX tap water safe to drink?

Ralls's water quality earned a grade of C+ (69.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #589 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Ralls's water?

Lead was measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile). 20 violations are on record.

How is Ralls's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ralls?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ralls's water come from?

Ralls's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,639 residents.

What health violations has Ralls's water system had?

Ralls has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.

How does Ralls's water compare to other cities?

Ralls ranks #589 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 45% of state cities) and #10964 out of 15744 cities nationally (30th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Ralls's small water system affect quality?

Ralls's system serves approximately 1,639 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 20 violations on record.