WaterVerge

Is Petrolia, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 55 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

514 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX0390002
Overall Score
45 / 100
Violations
55 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#899 of 1067 in Texas Top 91% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
45/100
waterverge.com
D 45/100

Petrolia, TX — Water Quality Report

Petrolia's drinking water received a grade of D (45 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 514 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 118 violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 55 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Petrolia's water

Petrolia ranks #899 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Petrolia relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Petrolia may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 39 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
45 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Petrolia, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Petrolia's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (45/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 514 residents using groundwater (wells).

55
Active Violations
2.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Petrolia

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Petrolia's water quality assessment. Grade: D (45/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice, Consumer Confidence Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Petrolia's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Petrolia's water system has 118 total violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 55 remain unresolved. 39 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMRTTRPTMCL
Most recent violations:
Nov 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Sep 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Clay County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wichita Rv Nr Charlie.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Petrolia's water come from?

Petrolia's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 514 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wichita Rv Nr Charlie (river).

What Petrolia residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Petrolia's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 17% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

118
Total violations
28
Health-based
55
Active / unresolved
Nov 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

118 Total
55 Active
28 Health-based
63 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
35
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
26
Lead and Copper Rule
19
Revised Total Coliform Rule
17
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Jul 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 118 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Clay County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clay County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.5 ppb from 1994 (1.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
514
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Petrolia's water comes from

Groundwater

Petrolia's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 514 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Petrolia

Petrolia is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wichita Rv Nr Charlie
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Petrolia

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF PETROLIA TX0390002 514 GW
Regional Comparison

How Petrolia compares

Full Texas rankings →

Petrolia's score of 45/100 is on par with the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Petrolia (this city)
45
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Petrolia, TX

Wikipedia →

Petrolia is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States. It is part of the Wichita Falls, Texas metropolitan statistical area. Its population was 514 at the 2020 census, down from 686 at the 2010 census.

Economic Profile
$43,750
Median Income
$76,537
Median Home Value
$625/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
55.5
Median Age
192
People / sq mi
15.4%
College Educated
81.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Petrolia, TX tap water safe to drink?

Petrolia's water quality earned a grade of D (45/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #899 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Petrolia's water?

Lead was measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile). 118 violations are on record.

How is Petrolia's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Petrolia?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Petrolia's water come from?

Petrolia's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 514 residents.

What health violations has Petrolia's water system had?

Petrolia has 28 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 55 violations remain unresolved.

Is Petrolia's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Petrolia uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 118 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Petrolia's water compare to other cities?

Petrolia ranks #899 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 16% of state cities) and #14315 out of 15744 cities nationally (9th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Petrolia's small water system affect quality?

Petrolia's system serves approximately 514 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 118 violations on record.