WaterVerge

Is Moscow, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 19 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: TX1870008
Overall Score
62.4 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#674 of 1067 in Texas Top 76% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
62.4/100
waterverge.com
C 62.4/100

Moscow, TX — Water Quality Report

Moscow's drinking water received a grade of C (62.4 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,616 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 30 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Moscow's water

Moscow ranks #674 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Moscow relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Moscow may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
62.4 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
20.4/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Moscow, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Moscow's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (62.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,616 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
0.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Moscow

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Moscow's water quality assessment. Grade: C (62.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Moscow's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Moscow's water system has 30 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherRPTTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Polk County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Piney Ck At Us 59 Nr Corrigan.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3540

Where does Moscow's water come from?

Moscow's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,616 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Piney Ck At Us 59 Nr Corrigan (river).

What Moscow residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Moscow's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Moscow's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 2% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

30
Total violations
4
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

30 Total
19 Active
4 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
7
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
4
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2011 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2015 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Showing 20 of 30 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Polk County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
14.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Polk County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Aug 2020
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3540
Feb 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4416
Aug 2017
HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA #4332
Jun 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4272

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.6 ppb from 1993 (2.9 ppb) to 2024 (0.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,616
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Moscow's water comes from

Groundwater

Moscow's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,616 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Moscow

Moscow is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Piney Ck At Us 59 Nr Corrigan
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Moscow

System Name PWSID Population Source
MOSCOW WSC 1 TX1870008 1,224 GW
MOSCOW WSC 2 TX1870125 392 GW
Regional Comparison

How Moscow compares

Full Texas rankings →

Moscow's score of 62.4/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Moscow (this city)
62.4
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
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Frequently asked questions

Is Moscow, TX tap water safe to drink?

Moscow's water quality earned a grade of C (62.4/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #674 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Moscow's water?

Lead was measured at 0.3 ppb (90th percentile). 30 violations are on record.

How is Moscow's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Moscow?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Moscow's water come from?

Moscow's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,616 residents.

What health violations has Moscow's water system had?

Moscow has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 19 violations remain unresolved.

Is Moscow's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Moscow uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 30 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Moscow's water compare to other cities?

Moscow ranks #674 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 37% of state cities) and #11885 out of 15744 cities nationally (25th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.