WaterVerge

Is Mertzon, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

781 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX1180002
Overall Score
86.5 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#153 of 1067 in Texas Top 30% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.5/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.5/100

Mertzon, TX — Water Quality Report

Mertzon's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 781 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 37 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mertzon's water

Mertzon ranks #153 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Mertzon relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mertzon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.5 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.5/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mertzon, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mertzon's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 781 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
2.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mertzon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mertzon's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mertzon's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Mertzon's water system has 37 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2017 E. COLI Open
Jul 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jul 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jun 2017 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Irion County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Mertzon's water come from?

Mertzon's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 781 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Mertzon residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mertzon's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 17% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

37
Total violations
5
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Apr 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

37 Total
11 Active
5 Health-based
26 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
8
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
4
Apr 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2016 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2017 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2017
Jul 2017 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2017
Oct 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Apr 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2016
Oct 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2015
Oct 2015 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
May 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2015
Showing 20 of 37 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mertzon

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mertzon, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MERTZON GAS PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · TARGA RESOURCES CORP
MERTZON, TX76941
8.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Irion County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.1 ppb from 1994 (2.5 ppb) to 2024 (2.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
781
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mertzon's water comes from

Groundwater

Mertzon's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 781 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mertzon

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF MERTZON TX1180002 781 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mertzon compares

Full Texas rankings →

Mertzon's score of 86.5/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Mertzon (this city)
86.5
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Mertzon, TX

Economic Profile
$54,457
Median Income
$128,772
Median Home Value
$1,154/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
38.7
Median Age
225
People / sq mi
24.5%
College Educated
88.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mertzon, TX tap water safe to drink?

Mertzon's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #153 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Mertzon's water?

Lead was measured at 2.6 ppb (90th percentile). 37 violations are on record.

How is Mertzon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mertzon?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mertzon's water come from?

Mertzon's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 781 residents.

What health violations has Mertzon's water system had?

Mertzon has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is Mertzon's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mertzon uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 37 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mertzon's water compare to other cities?

Mertzon ranks #153 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 86% of state cities) and #4691 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mertzon's small water system affect quality?

Mertzon's system serves approximately 781 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 37 violations on record.