WaterVerge

Is Lyford, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but NDMA was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX2450003
Overall Score
79.9 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#367 of 1067 in Texas Top 52% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
79.9/100
waterverge.com
B 79.9/100

Lyford, TX — Water Quality Report

Lyford's drinking water received a grade of B (79.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,421 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 42 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lyford's water

Lyford ranks #367 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Lyford may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 27 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
79.9 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
30/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.9/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Lyford, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lyford's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (79.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,421 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lyford

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lyford's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4871). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: CARBON, TOTAL.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lyford's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lyford's water system has 42 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 27 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Sep 2024 CARBON, TOTAL Resolved
Mar 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Feb 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2021 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Willacy County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4871
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3540

Where does Lyford's water come from?

Lyford's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,421 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Lyford residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lyford's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lyford's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
NDMA (N-Nitrosodimethylamine)
Disinfection Byproduct
Over CA PHG
69.0 ng/L
CA Public Health Goal: 10 ng/L · +20% over limit
Over CA PHGProbable CarcinogenUCMR 2 Data (2008–2010)
Compliance Record

Violation summary

42
Total violations
7
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Nov 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

42 Total
3 Active
7 Health-based
39 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2024 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Mar 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2023
Feb 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Feb 2023
Apr 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Showing 20 of 42 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Willacy County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

12
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
12
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
May 2025
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Willacy County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2025
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4871
Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
Aug 2020
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3540
Jul 2020
HURRICANE HANNA
Hurricane FEMA #3530
Jul 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4454
Aug 2010
HURRICANE ALEX
Hurricane FEMA #1931

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.6 ppb from 1993 (2.6 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,421
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lyford's water comes from

Surface Water

Lyford's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,421 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lyford

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF LYFORD TX2450003 2,421 SW
Regional Comparison

How Lyford compares

Full Texas rankings →

Lyford's score of 79.9/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Lyford (this city)
79.9
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Lyford, TX

Economic Profile
$39,300
Median Income
$67,871
Median Home Value
$658/mo
Median Rent
5.5%
Unemployment
Community
35.1
Median Age
562
People / sq mi
14.5%
College Educated
67.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lyford, TX tap water safe to drink?

Lyford's water quality earned a grade of B (79.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #367 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Lyford's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 42 violations are on record.

How is Lyford's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lyford?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lyford's water come from?

Lyford's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,421 residents.

What health violations has Lyford's water system had?

Lyford has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

How does Lyford's water compare to other cities?

Lyford ranks #367 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 66% of state cities) and #8087 out of 15744 cities nationally (49th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lyford's small water system affect quality?

Lyford's system serves approximately 2,421 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 42 violations on record.