WaterVerge

Is Louise, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX2410008
Overall Score
84.3 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#238 of 1067 in Texas Top 38% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.3/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.3/100

Louise, TX — Water Quality Report

Louise's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,206 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Louise's water

Louise ranks #238 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Louise relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Louise may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.3 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Louise, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Louise's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,206 residents using groundwater (wells).

9
Active Violations
2.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Louise

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Louise's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3540). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Louise's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Louise's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2015 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Feb 2015 Public Notice Open
Oct 2014 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Wharton County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sandy Ck Nr Ganado, W Mustang Ck Nr Ganado, E Mustang Ck Nr Louise.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3540
HURRICANE HANNA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3530

Where does Louise's water come from?

Louise's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,206 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Sandy Ck Nr Ganado (river), W Mustang Ck Nr Ganado (river), E Mustang Ck Nr Louise (river).

What Louise residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Louise's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Louise's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 16% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
0
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
9 Active
0 Health-based
2 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2010 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2010
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Louise

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Louise, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
JACKSON GAS PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · ENERGY TRANSFER LP
GANADO, TX77962
7.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Wharton County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
17.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Wharton County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
Aug 2020
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3540
Jul 2020
HURRICANE HANNA
Hurricane FEMA #3530
Aug 2017
HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA #4332
Apr 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4269
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #1791

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.6 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,206
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Louise's water comes from

Groundwater

Louise's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,206 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Louise

Louise is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Sandy Ck Nr Ganado
river
W Mustang Ck Nr Ganado
river
E Mustang Ck Nr Louise
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Louise

System Name PWSID Population Source
WHARTON COUNTY WCID 1 LOUISE TX2410008 1,206 GW
Regional Comparison

How Louise compares

Full Texas rankings →

Louise's score of 84.3/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Louise (this city)
84.3
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Louise, TX

Economic Profile
$59,043
Median Income
$1,128/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
24.7
Median Age
56
People / sq mi
15.4%
College Educated
71.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Louise, TX tap water safe to drink?

Louise's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #238 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Louise's water?

Lead was measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Louise's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Louise?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Louise's water come from?

Louise's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,206 residents.

Is Louise's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Louise uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Louise's water compare to other cities?

Louise ranks #238 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 78% of state cities) and #5990 out of 15744 cities nationally (62th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Louise's small water system affect quality?

Louise's system serves approximately 1,206 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.