WaterVerge

Is Leonard, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 18 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: TX0740034
Overall Score
77.9 / 100
Violations
18 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#415 of 1067 in Texas Top 56% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.9/100
waterverge.com
B 77.9/100

Leonard, TX — Water Quality Report

Leonard's drinking water received a grade of B (77.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 5,136 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 33 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 18 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Leonard's water

Leonard ranks #415 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Leonard relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.9 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
32.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Leonard, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Leonard's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 5,136 residents using groundwater (wells).

18
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Leonard

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Leonard's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4416). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Leonard's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Leonard's water system has 33 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 18 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2025 Public Notice Open
Nov 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2022 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Fannin County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4416
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Leonard's water come from?

Leonard's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 5,136 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Leonard residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Leonard's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Leonard's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

33
Total violations
1
Health-based
18
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

33 Total
18 Active
1 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
9
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
6
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2023
May 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2021
Showing 20 of 33 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Fannin County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

15.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Fannin County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Feb 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4416
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.8 ppb from 1993 (3.8 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,136
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Leonard's water comes from

Groundwater

Leonard's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,136 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Leonard

System Name PWSID Population Source
WEST LEONARD WSC TX0740034 2,586 GW
CITY OF LEONARD TX0740005 2,550 GW
Regional Comparison

How Leonard compares

Full Texas rankings →

Leonard's score of 77.9/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Leonard (this city)
77.9
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Leonard, TX

Wikipedia →

Leonard is a city in Fannin County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,987 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$52,346
Median Income
$134,543
Median Home Value
$1,004/mo
Median Rent
4.6%
Unemployment
Community
36.7
Median Age
416
People / sq mi
10.4%
College Educated
60.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Leonard, TX tap water safe to drink?

Leonard's water quality earned a grade of B (77.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #415 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Leonard's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 33 violations are on record.

How is Leonard's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Leonard?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Leonard's water come from?

Leonard's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 5,136 residents.

What health violations has Leonard's water system had?

Leonard has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 18 violations remain unresolved.

Is Leonard's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Leonard uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 33 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Leonard's water compare to other cities?

Leonard ranks #415 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 61% of state cities) and #8843 out of 15744 cities nationally (44th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.