WaterVerge

Is Lebanon Twp.-1019, NJ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

573 residents served 4 water systems PWSID: NJ1019001
Overall Score
46 / 100
Violations
68 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#387 of 435 in New Jersey Top 90% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
46/100
waterverge.com
D 46/100

Lebanon Twp.-1019, NJ — Water Quality Report

Lebanon Twp.-1019's drinking water received a grade of D (46 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 573 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 788 violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 68 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lebanon Twp.-1019's water

Lebanon Twp.-1019 ranks #387 out of 435 cities in New Jersey for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Lebanon Twp.-1019 relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lebanon Twp.-1019 may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 63 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
46 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lebanon Twp.-1019, NJ water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lebanon Twp.-1019's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (46/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 573 residents using groundwater (wells).

68
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lebanon Twp.-1019

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lebanon Twp.-1019's water quality assessment. Grade: D (46/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4614). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3573). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lebanon Twp.-1019's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.40 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Lebanon Twp.-1019's water system has 788 total violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 68 remain unresolved. 63 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRRPTTTMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jun 2025 E. COLI Open

Flood & environmental risk

Somerset County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sb Raritan R At Black Point Rd At Neshanic Sta, South Branch Raritan River At South Branch, Holland Brook At Readington, Middle Brook At Burnt Mills, Lamington River At Burnt Mills.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4614
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3573
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4086

Where does Lebanon Twp.-1019's water come from?

Lebanon Twp.-1019's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 573 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Sb Raritan R At Black Point Rd At Neshanic Sta (river), South Branch Raritan River At South Branch (river), Holland Brook At Readington (river), Middle Brook At Burnt Mills (river), Lamington River At Burnt Mills (river).

What Lebanon Twp.-1019 residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lebanon Twp.-1019's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lebanon Twp.-1019's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.40 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

788
Total violations
20
Health-based
68
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

788 Total
68 Active
20 Health-based
720 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
554
Lead and Copper Rule
36
Inorganic Chemicals
35
Total Coliform Rule
33
Nitrate Rule
32
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2025 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Aug 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
May 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 788 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Hunterdon County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

7.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Somerset County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4614
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3573
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4086
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3354
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4021
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3332

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Lebanon Twp.-1019's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.40 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 7.1 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (9.1 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 2.600 mg/L from 1993 (5.000 mg/L) to 2004 (2.400 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Lebanon Twp.-1019 compares by contaminant

Explore where Lebanon Twp.-1019 ranks among all New Jersey cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
573
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Lebanon Twp.-1019's water comes from

Groundwater

Lebanon Twp.-1019's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 573 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lebanon Twp.-1019

Lebanon Twp.-1019 is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Sb Raritan R At Black Point Rd At Neshanic Sta
river
South Branch Raritan River At South Branch
river
Holland Brook At Readington
river
Middle Brook At Burnt Mills
river
Lamington River At Burnt Mills
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lebanon Twp.-1019

System Name PWSID Population Source
AQUA NJ - BUNNVALE NJ1019001 252 GW
SENATOR G.W. HAGEDORN PSYCHIATRIC HOSPIT NJ1019002 200 GW
CAMELOT AT SPRUCE RIDGE NJ1019003 85 GW
LITTLE BROOK NURSING CONVALESCENT HOME NJ1019311 36 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lebanon Twp.-1019 compares

Full New Jersey rankings →

Lebanon Twp.-1019's score of 46/100 is below the average of 63/100 among major New Jersey cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Lebanon Twp.-1019 (this city)
46
New Jersey avg
63
City Profile

About Lebanon Twp.-1019, NJ

Economic Profile
$91,126
Median Income
$284,313
Median Home Value
$1,467/mo
Median Rent
5%
Unemployment
Community
42.1
Median Age
899
People / sq mi
33.3%
College Educated
72.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lebanon Twp.-1019, NJ tap water safe to drink?

Lebanon Twp.-1019's water quality earned a grade of D (46/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #387 out of 435 cities tested in New Jersey.

What contaminants are in Lebanon Twp.-1019's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 788 violations are on record.

How is Lebanon Twp.-1019's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lebanon Twp.-1019?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lebanon Twp.-1019's water come from?

Lebanon Twp.-1019's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 573 residents.

What health violations has Lebanon Twp.-1019's water system had?

Lebanon Twp.-1019 has 20 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 68 violations remain unresolved.

Is Lebanon Twp.-1019's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lebanon Twp.-1019 uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 788 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lebanon Twp.-1019's water compare to other cities?

Lebanon Twp.-1019 ranks #387 out of 435 cities in New Jersey (better than 11% of state cities) and #14089 out of 15744 cities nationally (11th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.