WaterVerge

Is Kemp, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 24 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX1290004
Overall Score
70.1 / 100
Violations
24 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#573 of 1067 in Texas Top 69% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.1/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.1/100

Kemp, TX — Water Quality Report

Kemp's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,283 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 74 violations on record, including 27 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Kemp's water

Kemp ranks #573 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Kemp may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.1 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
24.1/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Kemp, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Kemp's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,283 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

24
Active Violations
1.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Kemp

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Kemp's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IKE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3294). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Kemp's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Kemp's water system has 74 total violations on record, including 27 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRRPTTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Feb 2021 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kaufman County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Trinity Rv At W Cedar Creek Pkwy Nr Rosser, Cedar Ck Nr Kemp, Kings Ck At Sh 34 Nr Kaufman.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3294
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Kemp's water come from?

Kemp's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,283 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Trinity Rv At W Cedar Creek Pkwy Nr Rosser (river), Cedar Ck Nr Kemp (river), Kings Ck At Sh 34 Nr Kaufman (river).

What Kemp residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Kemp's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Kemp's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

74
Total violations
27
Health-based
24
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

74 Total
24 Active
27 Health-based
50 Resolved
7 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
16
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
9
Consumer Confidence Rule
8
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
7
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 74 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Kemp

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Kemp, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TXI-MABANK READY MIX
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS INC
MABANK, TX75147
9.5 mi
TXI-SEVEN POINTS READY MIX
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS INC
SEVEN POINTS, TX75143
7.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Kaufman County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

17.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
10
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Kaufman County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #3294
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.3 ppb from 1993 (1.7 ppb) to 2024 (1.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,283
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Kemp's water comes from

Surface Water

Kemp's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,283 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Kemp

Kemp is located near 3 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Trinity Rv At W Cedar Creek Pkwy Nr Rosser
river
Cedar Ck Nr Kemp
river
Kings Ck At Sh 34 Nr Kaufman
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Kemp

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF KEMP TX1290004 1,283 SW
Regional Comparison

How Kemp compares

Full Texas rankings →

Kemp's score of 70.1/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Kemp (this city)
70.1
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Kemp, TX

Wikipedia →

Kemp is a city in Kaufman County, Texas, United States. Its population was 1,129 in 2020.

Economic Profile
$55,650
Median Income
$120,640
Median Home Value
$1,070/mo
Median Rent
4.2%
Unemployment
Community
40.3
Median Age
241
People / sq mi
10.2%
College Educated
63.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Kemp, TX tap water safe to drink?

Kemp's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #573 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Kemp's water?

Lead was measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile). 74 violations are on record.

How is Kemp's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Kemp?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Kemp's water come from?

Kemp's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,283 residents.

What health violations has Kemp's water system had?

Kemp has 27 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 24 violations remain unresolved.

How does Kemp's water compare to other cities?

Kemp ranks #573 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 46% of state cities) and #10808 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Kemp's small water system affect quality?

Kemp's system serves approximately 1,283 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 74 violations on record.