WaterVerge

Is Hilltop Lakes, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX1450006
Overall Score
82.7 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#287 of 1067 in Texas Top 44% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.7/100

Hilltop Lakes, TX — Water Quality Report

Hilltop Lakes's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,257 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hilltop Lakes's water

Hilltop Lakes ranks #287 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Hilltop Lakes relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Hilltop Lakes may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hilltop Lakes, TX water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Hilltop Lakes's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (82.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,257 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
3.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hilltop Lakes

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hilltop Lakes's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hilltop Lakes's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Hilltop Lakes's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2008 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Leon County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Navasota Rv Nr Easterly, Navasota Rv At Old San Antonio Rd Nr Bryan.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3540

Where does Hilltop Lakes's water come from?

Hilltop Lakes's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,257 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Navasota Rv Nr Easterly (river), Navasota Rv At Old San Antonio Rd Nr Bryan (river).

What Hilltop Lakes residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hilltop Lakes's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 22% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
1 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Leon County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Leon County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Aug 2020
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3540
Jun 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4272
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #1791
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.7 ppb from 1993 (4.0 ppb) to 2024 (3.3 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Hilltop Lakes compares by contaminant

Explore where Hilltop Lakes ranks among all Texas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,257
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hilltop Lakes's water comes from

Groundwater

Hilltop Lakes's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,257 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hilltop Lakes

Hilltop Lakes is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Navasota Rv Nr Easterly
river
Navasota Rv At Old San Antonio Rd Nr Bryan
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hilltop Lakes

System Name PWSID Population Source
HILLTOP LAKES WSC TX1450006 1,257 GW
Regional Comparison

How Hilltop Lakes compares

Full Texas rankings →

Hilltop Lakes's score of 82.7/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Hilltop Lakes (this city)
82.7
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Hilltop Lakes, TX

Wikipedia →

Hilltop Lakes is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Leon County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,101.

Economic Profile
$96,707
Median Income
$222,833
Median Home Value
2%
Unemployment
Community
56.7
Median Age
33
People / sq mi
44.3%
College Educated
75.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hilltop Lakes, TX tap water safe to drink?

Hilltop Lakes's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #287 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Hilltop Lakes's water?

Lead was measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.

How is Hilltop Lakes's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hilltop Lakes?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hilltop Lakes's water come from?

Hilltop Lakes's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,257 residents.

Is Hilltop Lakes's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hilltop Lakes uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hilltop Lakes's water compare to other cities?

Hilltop Lakes ranks #287 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 73% of state cities) and #6831 out of 15744 cities nationally (57th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hilltop Lakes's small water system affect quality?

Hilltop Lakes's system serves approximately 1,257 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.