WaterVerge

Is Garwood, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 10 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

979 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX0450014
Overall Score
54.9 / 100
Violations
10 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#740 of 1067 in Texas Top 80% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
54.9/100
waterverge.com
D+ 54.9/100

Garwood, TX — Water Quality Report

Garwood's drinking water received a grade of D+ (54.9 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 979 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 61 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Garwood's water

Garwood ranks #740 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Garwood relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Garwood may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 56 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
54.9 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
4.9/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Garwood, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Garwood's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (54.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 979 residents using groundwater (wells).

10
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Garwood

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Garwood's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (54.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE HARVEY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4332). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Garwood's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Garwood's water system has 61 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved. 56 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTRPTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Colorado County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lcra Colorado Rv Nr Altair, Lcra Colorado Rv Nr Garwood.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4332
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4269

Where does Garwood's water come from?

Garwood's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 979 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Lcra Colorado Rv Nr Altair (river), Lcra Colorado Rv Nr Garwood (river).

What Garwood residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Garwood's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Garwood's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

61
Total violations
2
Health-based
10
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

61 Total
10 Active
2 Health-based
51 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
28
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2003 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Showing 20 of 61 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Colorado County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
17.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Colorado County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
Aug 2017
HURRICANE HARVEY
Hurricane FEMA #4332
Apr 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4269
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #3294
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3290
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1994 (2.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
979
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Garwood's water comes from

Groundwater

Garwood's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 979 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Garwood

Garwood is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Lcra Colorado Rv Nr Altair
river
Lcra Colorado Rv Nr Garwood
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Garwood

System Name PWSID Population Source
COLORADO COUNTY WCID 2 TX0450014 979 GW
Regional Comparison

How Garwood compares

Full Texas rankings →

Garwood's score of 54.9/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Garwood (this city)
54.9
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Garwood, TX

Economic Profile
$42,778
Median Income
$785/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
24.1
Median Age
31
People / sq mi
11.7%
College Educated
32.1%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Garwood, TX tap water safe to drink?

Garwood's water quality earned a grade of D+ (54.9/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #740 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Garwood's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 61 violations are on record.

How is Garwood's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Garwood?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Garwood's water come from?

Garwood's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 979 residents.

What health violations has Garwood's water system had?

Garwood has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 10 violations remain unresolved.

Is Garwood's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Garwood uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 61 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Garwood's water compare to other cities?

Garwood ranks #740 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 31% of state cities) and #12575 out of 15744 cities nationally (20th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Garwood's small water system affect quality?

Garwood's system serves approximately 979 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 61 violations on record.