WaterVerge

Is Garfield City-0221, NJ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but 1,4-Dioxane, Vanadium and 1 more were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

30K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NJ0221001
Overall Score
77.5 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#178 of 435 in New Jersey Top 57% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.5/100
waterverge.com
B 77.5/100

Garfield City-0221, NJ — Water Quality Report

Garfield City-0221's drinking water received a grade of B (77.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 30,487 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 7 PFAS compounds, with levels exceeding EPA maximum contaminant levels in the water supply.

The system has 69 violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Garfield City-0221's water

Garfield City-0221 ranks #178 out of 435 cities in New Jersey for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Of particular concern: PFAS "forever chemical" levels exceed the 2024 EPA maximum contaminant levels. These synthetic compounds don't break down naturally and require specialized filtration such as reverse osmosis or granular activated carbon.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 3.80 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.5 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
9.2/20
D
7 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Garfield City-0221, NJ water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Garfield City-0221's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 30,487 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
3.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 compounds
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Garfield City-0221

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
7 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

PFAS levels exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. Reverse osmosis or activated carbon filtration recommended.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Garfield City-0221's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.5/100).

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4614). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3573). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Garfield City-0221's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (7 compounds) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 12.9000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

PFAS "forever chemicals" exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. Reverse osmosis or granular activated carbon filtration strongly recommended.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 7 PFAS compounds in Garfield City-0221's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
lithium 12.9000 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFBA 0.0236 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFPeA 0.0106 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFOA 0.0084 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Over MCL

Violation history

Garfield City-0221's water system has 69 total violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2021 Public Notice Open
May 2019 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Mar 2019 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jan 2019 Chlorine Resolved
Dec 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Bergen County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lake Tappan At Old Tappan, Hackensack River At Rivervale, Woodcliff Lake At Hillsdale, Pascack Bk At Woodcliff Lk Outlet At Hillsdale, Pascack Brook At Westwood.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4614
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3573
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-4574

Where does Garfield City-0221's water come from?

Garfield City-0221's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 30,487 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Lake Tappan At Old Tappan (lake), Hackensack River At Rivervale (river), Woodcliff Lake At Hillsdale (lake), Pascack Bk At Woodcliff Lk Outlet At Hillsdale (river), Pascack Brook At Westwood (river).

What Garfield City-0221 residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Reverse osmosis system. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Garfield City-0221's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Garfield City-0221's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
12.9000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
12.7 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 21% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 6.2 µg/LHAA9: 17.4 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
3.80 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 38% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
640.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 43% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Over HA
0.74 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
13.1 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 26% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Over HA
22.00 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · +5% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
290.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
1.10 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 3% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
12.9 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 22% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
7
Detected
2
Exceed EPA MCL
3.55
Hazard Index
PFOS max: 0.0058 µg/L PFOA max: 0.0084 µg/L
Compliance Record

Violation summary

69
Total violations
13
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

69 Total
3 Active
13 Health-based
66 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
23
Inorganic Chemicals
12
Total Coliform Rule
11
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
8
Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Jul 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2019
Mar 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2019
Oct 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Beryllium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
CYANIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2017 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2017 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2017 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Showing 20 of 69 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Bergen County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

12.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
3
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Bergen County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4614
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3573
Dec 2020
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4574
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4086
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3354
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4021

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Garfield City-0221's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
PFAS compounds exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 12.900 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA 0.024 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFBS 0.003 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA 0.008 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA 0.008 0.004 µg/L PFAS Over MCL
PFOS 0.006 0.004 µg/L PFAS Over MCL
PFPeA 0.011 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.6 ppb from 1992 (6.0 ppb) to 2024 (3.4 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Garfield City-0221 compares by contaminant

Explore where Garfield City-0221 ranks among all New Jersey cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
30,487
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Garfield City-0221's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Garfield City-0221's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 30,487 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Garfield City-0221

Garfield City-0221 is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Lake Tappan At Old Tappan
lake
Hackensack River At Rivervale
river
Woodcliff Lake At Hillsdale
lake
Pascack Bk At Woodcliff Lk Outlet At Hillsdale
river
Pascack Brook At Westwood
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Garfield City-0221

System Name PWSID Population Source
GARFIELD WATER DEPARTMENT NJ0221001 30,487 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Garfield City-0221 compares

Full New Jersey rankings →

Garfield City-0221's score of 77.5/100 is above the average of 63/100 among major New Jersey cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Garfield City-0221 (this city)
77.5
New Jersey avg
63
City Profile

About Garfield City-0221, NJ

Wikipedia →

Garfield is a city in Bergen County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 32,655, an increase of 2,168 (+7.1%) from the 2010 census count of 30,487, which in turn reflected an increase of 701 (+2.4%) from the 29,786 counted in the 2000 census.

Economic Profile
$72,026
Median Income
$430,319
Median Home Value
$1,491/mo
Median Rent
4.7%
Unemployment
Community
38.4
Median Age
5,939
People / sq mi
22.2%
College Educated
46.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Garfield City-0221, NJ tap water safe to drink?

Garfield City-0221's water quality earned a grade of B (77.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #178 out of 435 cities tested in New Jersey.

What contaminants are in Garfield City-0221's water?

Lead was measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile). 7 PFAS compounds were detected. 69 violations are on record.

How is Garfield City-0221's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Garfield City-0221?

PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended.

Where does Garfield City-0221's water come from?

Garfield City-0221's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 30,487 residents.

What health violations has Garfield City-0221's water system had?

Garfield City-0221 has 13 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Why does Garfield City-0221 have so many PFAS compounds in its water?

7 different PFAS "forever chemical" compounds were detected in Garfield City-0221's water supply during UCMR 5 testing. PFAS contamination often originates from proximity to military installations (AFFF firefighting foam), airports, industrial manufacturing sites, or wastewater treatment facilities. Some levels exceed the 2024 EPA maximum contaminant levels — a reverse osmosis or NSF-certified activated carbon filter is strongly recommended.

How does Garfield City-0221's water compare to other cities?

Garfield City-0221 ranks #178 out of 435 cities in New Jersey (better than 59% of state cities) and #8954 out of 15744 cities nationally (43th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.