WaterVerge

Is Franklin, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 21 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: TX1980013
Overall Score
80 / 100
Violations
21 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#361 of 1067 in Texas Top 51% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80/100

Franklin, TX — Water Quality Report

Franklin's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,273 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 39 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 21 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Franklin's water

Franklin ranks #361 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Franklin relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Franklin, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Franklin's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,273 residents using groundwater (wells).

21
Active Violations
0.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Franklin

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Franklin's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Franklin's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Franklin's water system has 39 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 21 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Robertson County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Walnut Ck At Fm 46 Nr Bremond.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA DR-1791

Where does Franklin's water come from?

Franklin's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 5,273 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Walnut Ck At Fm 46 Nr Bremond (river).

What Franklin residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Franklin's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Franklin's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 3% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

39
Total violations
0
Health-based
21
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

39 Total
21 Active
0 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
9
Total Coliform Rule
7
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Ground Water Rule
4
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2012 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2012 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2011 Active
Groundwater Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2011 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 39 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Franklin

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Franklin, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SANDERSON FARMS LLC
Food · SANDERSON FARMS LLC
FRANKLIN, TX77856
7.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Robertson County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Robertson County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #1791
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.4 ppb) to 2025 (0.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,273
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Franklin's water comes from

Groundwater

Franklin's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,273 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Franklin

Franklin is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Walnut Ck At Fm 46 Nr Bremond
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Franklin

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROBERTSON COUNTY WSC TX1980013 3,611 GW
CITY OF FRANKLIN TX1980003 1,610 GW
NORTH HAMILTON HILL WSC TX1980011 52 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Franklin compares

Full Texas rankings →

Franklin's score of 80/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Franklin (this city)
80
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Franklin, TX

Wikipedia →

Franklin is a city in, and the county seat of, Robertson County, Texas, United States. It is within the Brazos Valley, on the cusp of the East and Central Texas regions. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 1,614. The original name of the town was Morgan and it was made county seat in 1879.

Economic Profile
$49,063
Median Income
$773/mo
Median Rent
9.6%
Unemployment
Community
39.6
Median Age
447
People / sq mi
16.7%
College Educated
53.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Franklin, TX tap water safe to drink?

Franklin's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #361 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Franklin's water?

Lead was measured at 0.4 ppb (90th percentile). 39 violations are on record.

How is Franklin's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Franklin?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Franklin's water come from?

Franklin's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 5,273 residents.

Is Franklin's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Franklin uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 39 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Franklin's water compare to other cities?

Franklin ranks #361 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 66% of state cities) and #8050 out of 15744 cities nationally (49th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.