WaterVerge

Is Christine, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 19 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

696 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX0070017
Overall Score
63.2 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#662 of 1067 in Texas Top 75% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
63.2/100
waterverge.com
C 63.2/100

Christine, TX — Water Quality Report

Christine's drinking water received a grade of C (63.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 696 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 28 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Christine's water

Christine ranks #662 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Christine relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Christine may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 17 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
63.2 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
22.2/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
19/20
A
Lead at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Christine, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Christine's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (63.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 696 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
1.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Christine

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Christine's water quality assessment. Grade: C (63.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule, Chlorine, Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM ALEX

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3313). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Christine's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Christine's water system has 28 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 17 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMON
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Apr 2025 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Atascosa County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

TROPICAL STORM ALEX
Hurricane FEMA DR-3313
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Christine's water come from?

Christine's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 696 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Christine residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Christine's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 12% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

28
Total violations
0
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

28 Total
19 Active
0 Health-based
9 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Aug 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Showing 20 of 28 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Christine

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Christine, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SAN MIGUEL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE INC
Electric Utilities · SAN MIGUEL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE INC
CHRISTINE, TX78012
5.3 mi
FRAC-CHEM - PLEASANTON
Chemicals · VINMAR INTERNATIONAL
PLEASANTON, TX78064
10.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Atascosa County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
23.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Jun 2010
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Atascosa County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2010
TROPICAL STORM ALEX
Hurricane FEMA #3313
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.8 ppb from 1994 (1.0 ppb) to 1999 (1.8 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
696
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Christine's water comes from

Groundwater

Christine's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 696 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Christine

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF CHRISTINE TX0070017 696 GW
Regional Comparison

How Christine compares

Full Texas rankings →

Christine's score of 63.2/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Christine (this city)
63.2
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Christine, TX

Wikipedia →

Christine is a town in Atascosa County, Texas, United States. The population was 337 at the 2020 census. It is part of the San Antonio Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$45,625
Median Income
$93,337
Median Home Value
18.4%
Unemployment
Community
43.3
Median Age
48
People / sq mi
0%
College Educated
76.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Christine, TX tap water safe to drink?

Christine's water quality earned a grade of C (63.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #662 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Christine's water?

Lead was measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile). 28 violations are on record.

How is Christine's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Christine?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Christine's water come from?

Christine's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 696 residents.

Is Christine's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Christine uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 28 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Christine's water compare to other cities?

Christine ranks #662 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 38% of state cities) and #11790 out of 15744 cities nationally (25th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Christine's small water system affect quality?

Christine's system serves approximately 696 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 28 violations on record.