WaterVerge

Is Branchville Boro-1903, NJ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NJ1903001
Overall Score
69.6 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#285 of 435 in New Jersey Top 69% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
69.6/100
waterverge.com
C+ 69.6/100

Branchville Boro-1903, NJ — Water Quality Report

Branchville Boro-1903's drinking water received a grade of C+ (69.6 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,500 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 94 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Branchville Boro-1903's water

Branchville Boro-1903 ranks #285 out of 435 cities in New Jersey for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Branchville Boro-1903 relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Branchville Boro-1903 may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 16 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
69.6 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
21.6/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Branchville Boro-1903, NJ water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Branchville Boro-1903's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (69.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,500 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Branchville Boro-1903

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Branchville Boro-1903's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (69.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4614). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3573). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Branchville Boro-1903's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.58 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Branchville Boro-1903's water system has 94 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 16 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTMROtherRPT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jul 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved
Jul 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Sussex County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include East Branch Paulins Kill Near Lafayette.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4614
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3573
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-4574

Where does Branchville Boro-1903's water come from?

Branchville Boro-1903's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,500 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include East Branch Paulins Kill Near Lafayette (river).

What Branchville Boro-1903 residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Branchville Boro-1903's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Branchville Boro-1903's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.58 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

94
Total violations
3
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

94 Total
3 Active
3 Health-based
91 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Inorganic Chemicals
13
Lead and Copper Rule
12
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
10
Ground Water Rule
5
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jul 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2024
Feb 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2024
Dec 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Nov 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2023
Sep 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Oct 2022 Resolved
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2020
Showing 20 of 94 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Sussex County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Sussex County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4614
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3573
Dec 2020
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4574
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4086
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3354
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4021

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Branchville Boro-1903's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.58 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.2 ppb from 1993 (6.4 ppb) to 2025 (1.2 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.290 mg/L from 1993 (1.870 mg/L) to 2000 (1.580 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Branchville Boro-1903 compares by contaminant

Explore where Branchville Boro-1903 ranks among all New Jersey cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,500
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Branchville Boro-1903's water comes from

Groundwater

Branchville Boro-1903's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,500 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Branchville Boro-1903

Branchville Boro-1903 is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

East Branch Paulins Kill Near Lafayette
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Branchville Boro-1903

System Name PWSID Population Source
BRANCHVILLE W DEPT NJ1903001 1,500 GW
Regional Comparison

How Branchville Boro-1903 compares

Full New Jersey rankings →

Branchville Boro-1903's score of 69.6/100 is above the average of 63/100 among major New Jersey cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Branchville Boro-1903 (this city)
69.6
New Jersey avg
63
City Profile

About Branchville Boro-1903, NJ

Wikipedia →

Branchville is a borough in Sussex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 791, a decrease of 50 (−5.9%) from the 2010 census count of 841, which in turn reflected a decline of 4 (−0.5%) from the 845 counted in the 2000 census. The borough is located in the northernmost region of Sussex County.

Economic Profile
$118,125
Median Income
$287,168
Median Home Value
$2,125/mo
Median Rent
0.7%
Unemployment
Community
50.5
Median Age
461
People / sq mi
25.4%
College Educated
69%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Branchville Boro-1903, NJ tap water safe to drink?

Branchville Boro-1903's water quality earned a grade of C+ (69.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #285 out of 435 cities tested in New Jersey.

What contaminants are in Branchville Boro-1903's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 94 violations are on record.

How is Branchville Boro-1903's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Branchville Boro-1903?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Branchville Boro-1903's water come from?

Branchville Boro-1903's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,500 residents.

What health violations has Branchville Boro-1903's water system had?

Branchville Boro-1903 has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Branchville Boro-1903's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Branchville Boro-1903 uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 94 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Branchville Boro-1903's water compare to other cities?

Branchville Boro-1903 ranks #285 out of 435 cities in New Jersey (better than 34% of state cities) and #10891 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Branchville Boro-1903's small water system affect quality?

Branchville Boro-1903's system serves approximately 1,500 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 94 violations on record.