WaterVerge

Is Brackettville, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 14 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: TX1360001
Overall Score
80.3 / 100
Violations
14 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#351 of 1067 in Texas Top 50% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.3/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.3/100

Brackettville, TX — Water Quality Report

Brackettville's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,552 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 26 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Brackettville's water

Brackettville ranks #351 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Brackettville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.3 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.3/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Brackettville, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Brackettville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,552 residents using groundwater (wells).

14
Active Violations
0.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Brackettville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Brackettville's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4416). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Brackettville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Brackettville's water system has 26 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2025 E. COLI Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2016 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kinney County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Las Moras Spgs Dws Of Pool At Brackettville,Tx.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4416
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Brackettville's water come from?

Brackettville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,552 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Las Moras Spgs Dws Of Pool At Brackettville,Tx (river).

What Brackettville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Brackettville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

26
Total violations
0
Health-based
14
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

26 Total
14 Active
0 Health-based
12 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
11
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Ground Water Rule
1
Dec 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2004 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2016
Jan 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2006
Nov 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2004
Nov 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2003
Jun 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1993
Jun 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Jun 1993
Showing 20 of 26 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Kinney County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
23.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Feb 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Kinney County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4416
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.1 ppb from 1993 (5.9 ppb) to 2025 (1.8 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Brackettville compares by contaminant

Explore where Brackettville ranks among all Texas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,552
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Brackettville's water comes from

Groundwater

Brackettville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,552 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Brackettville

Brackettville is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Las Moras Spgs Dws Of Pool At Brackettville,Tx
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Brackettville

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF BRACKETTVILLE TX1360001 2,352 GW
FORT CLARK SPRINGS MUD TX1360003 1,200 GW
Regional Comparison

How Brackettville compares

Full Texas rankings →

Brackettville's score of 80.3/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Brackettville (this city)
80.3
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Brackettville, TX

Economic Profile
$24,539
Median Income
$75,561
Median Home Value
$663/mo
Median Rent
4.2%
Unemployment
Community
34.2
Median Age
172
People / sq mi
3.9%
College Educated
66.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Brackettville, TX tap water safe to drink?

Brackettville's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #351 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Brackettville's water?

Lead was measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile). 26 violations are on record.

How is Brackettville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Brackettville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Brackettville's water come from?

Brackettville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,552 residents.

Is Brackettville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Brackettville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 26 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Brackettville's water compare to other cities?

Brackettville ranks #351 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 67% of state cities) and #7916 out of 15744 cities nationally (50th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.