WaterVerge

Is Blanco, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 38 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: TX0160002
Overall Score
46 / 100
Violations
38 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#859 of 1067 in Texas Top 89% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
46/100
waterverge.com
D 46/100

Blanco, TX — Water Quality Report

Blanco's drinking water received a grade of D (46 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,321 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 188 violations on record, including 45 health-based violations. 38 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Blanco's water

Blanco ranks #859 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

The system has seen 16 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
46 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Blanco, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Blanco's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (46/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,321 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

38
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Blanco

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Blanco's water quality assessment. Grade: D (46/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Public Notice, TTHM, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE RITA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1606). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Blanco's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Blanco's water system has 188 total violations on record, including 45 health-based violations. 38 remain unresolved. 16 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLOtherMRTT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Blanco County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Blanco Rv At Crabapple Rd Nr Blanco, Blanco Rv At Blanco, Little Blanco Rv At Fm 32 Nr Fischer.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Blanco's water come from?

Blanco's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,321 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Blanco Rv At Crabapple Rd Nr Blanco (river), Blanco Rv At Blanco (river), Little Blanco Rv At Fm 32 Nr Fischer (river).

What Blanco residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Blanco's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

188
Total violations
45
Health-based
38
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

188 Total
38 Active
45 Health-based
150 Resolved
13 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
63
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
30
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
23
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
16
Jul 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2020 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2019 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2019 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 188 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Blanco County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
22.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Blanco County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.9 ppb from 1993 (2.2 ppb) to 2023 (1.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,321
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Blanco's water comes from

Surface Water

Blanco's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,321 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Blanco

Blanco is located near 3 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Blanco Rv At Crabapple Rd Nr Blanco
river
Blanco Rv At Blanco
river
Little Blanco Rv At Fm 32 Nr Fischer
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Blanco

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF BLANCO TX0160002 3,192 SW
ESCONDIDO CREEK WATER SYSTEM TX1370034 129 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Blanco compares

Full Texas rankings →

Blanco's score of 46/100 is on par with the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Blanco (this city)
46
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Blanco, TX

Wikipedia →

Blanco is a city in rural Blanco County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,682 at the 2020 census. Blanco is a cattle and ranching community.

Economic Profile
$59,601
Median Income
$224,559
Median Home Value
$851/mo
Median Rent
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
33.7
Median Age
238
People / sq mi
23.7%
College Educated
53.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Blanco, TX tap water safe to drink?

Blanco's water quality earned a grade of D (46/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #859 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Blanco's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 188 violations are on record.

How is Blanco's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Blanco?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Blanco's water come from?

Blanco's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,321 residents.

What health violations has Blanco's water system had?

Blanco has 45 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 38 violations remain unresolved.

How does Blanco's water compare to other cities?

Blanco ranks #859 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 19% of state cities) and #13986 out of 15744 cities nationally (11th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.