WaterVerge

Is Barstow, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 42 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

750 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX2380006
Overall Score
61 / 100
Violations
42 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#690 of 1067 in Texas Top 77% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
61/100
waterverge.com
C 61/100

Barstow, TX — Water Quality Report

Barstow's drinking water received a grade of C (61 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 750 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 67 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 42 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Barstow's water

Barstow ranks #690 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Barstow purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Barstow may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
61 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
17.5/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.5/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Barstow, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Barstow's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (61/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 750 residents using groundwater (wells).

42
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Barstow

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Barstow's water quality assessment. Grade: C (61/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4879). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4416). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Barstow's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Barstow's water system has 67 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 42 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTRPTMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
May 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Ward County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Pecos Rv At Fm 3398 Nr Pecos.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4879
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4416
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Barstow's water come from?

Barstow's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 750 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Pecos Rv At Fm 3398 Nr Pecos (river).

What Barstow residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Barstow's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Barstow's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
0.0 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 0% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 0.0 µg/LHAA9: 0.0 µg/L
Compliance Record

Violation summary

67
Total violations
2
Health-based
42
Active / unresolved
May 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

67 Total
42 Active
2 Health-based
25 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
21
Lead and Copper Rule
16
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
15
Consumer Confidence Rule
8
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 67 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Barstow

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Barstow, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BONE SPRINGS GAS PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · WESTERN MIDSTREAM PARTNERS LP
BARSTOW, TX79719
1.9 mi
MI VIDA TREATER PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · ENERGY TRANSFER LP
BARSTOW, TX79719
1.4 mi
PECOS BEND GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · KINETIK HOLDINGS LP
PECOS, TX79772
7.8 mi
SUN COAST RESOURCES LLC
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · RELADYNE LLC
PECOS, TX79772
7.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Ward County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

21.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Jul 2025
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Ward County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2025
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4879
Feb 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4416
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.2 ppb from 1994 (1.4 ppb) to 2024 (1.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
750
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Barstow's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Barstow purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Barstow's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 750 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Barstow

Barstow is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Pecos Rv At Fm 3398 Nr Pecos
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Barstow

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF BARSTOW TX2380006 750 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Barstow compares

Full Texas rankings →

Barstow's score of 61/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Barstow (this city)
61
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
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Frequently asked questions

Is Barstow, TX tap water safe to drink?

Barstow's water quality earned a grade of C (61/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #690 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Barstow's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 67 violations are on record.

How is Barstow's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Barstow?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Barstow's water come from?

Barstow's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 750 residents.

What health violations has Barstow's water system had?

Barstow has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 42 violations remain unresolved.

Is Barstow's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Barstow uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 67 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Barstow's water compare to other cities?

Barstow ranks #690 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 35% of state cities) and #12030 out of 15744 cities nationally (24th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Barstow's small water system affect quality?

Barstow's system serves approximately 750 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 67 violations on record.