WaterVerge

Is Throckmorton, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 17 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

720 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX2240001
Overall Score
54.8 / 100
Violations
17 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#741 of 1067 in Texas Top 80% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
54.8/100
waterverge.com
D+ 54.8/100

Throckmorton, TX — Water Quality Report

Throckmorton's drinking water received a grade of D+ (54.8 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 720 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 9.1 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 75 violations on record, including 44 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Throckmorton's water

Throckmorton ranks #741 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Throckmorton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
54.8 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
15.8/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
13/20
C
Lead at 9.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Throckmorton, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Throckmorton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (54.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 720 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

17
Active Violations
9.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Throckmorton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Throckmorton's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (54.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4416). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4272). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Throckmorton's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 9.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Throckmorton's water system has 75 total violations on record, including 44 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMRMONOtherTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2021 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Apr 2021 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Throckmorton County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4416
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4272
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA DR-1606

Where does Throckmorton's water come from?

Throckmorton's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 720 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Throckmorton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Throckmorton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Throckmorton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
9.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 61% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

75
Total violations
44
Health-based
17
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

75 Total
17 Active
44 Health-based
58 Resolved
11 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
34
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
15
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
8
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
8
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2023
Jul 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2021
Showing 20 of 75 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Throckmorton County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Feb 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Throckmorton County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4416
Jun 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4272
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Throckmorton's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 9.1 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 9.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.1 ppb from 1993 (10.0 ppb) to 2025 (9.9 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Throckmorton compares by contaminant

Explore where Throckmorton ranks among all Texas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
720
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Throckmorton's water comes from

Surface Water

Throckmorton's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 720 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Throckmorton

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF THROCKMORTON TX2240001 720 SW
Regional Comparison

How Throckmorton compares

Full Texas rankings →

Throckmorton's score of 54.8/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Throckmorton (this city)
54.8
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Throckmorton, TX

Wikipedia →

Throckmorton is a town in Throckmorton County, Texas, United States. Its population was 727 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Throckmorton County.

Economic Profile
$36,000
Median Income
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
52.3
Median Age
125
People / sq mi
14.4%
College Educated
67%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Throckmorton, TX tap water safe to drink?

Throckmorton's water quality earned a grade of D+ (54.8/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #741 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Throckmorton's water?

Lead was measured at 9.1 ppb (90th percentile). 75 violations are on record.

How is Throckmorton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Throckmorton?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Throckmorton's water come from?

Throckmorton's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 720 residents.

What health violations has Throckmorton's water system had?

Throckmorton has 44 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 17 violations remain unresolved.

How does Throckmorton's water compare to other cities?

Throckmorton ranks #741 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 31% of state cities) and #12580 out of 15744 cities nationally (20th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Throckmorton's small water system affect quality?

Throckmorton's system serves approximately 720 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 75 violations on record.