WaterVerge

Is Kittitas, WA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WA5342650
Overall Score
93.6 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#11 of 294 in Washington Top 5% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93.6/100
waterverge.com
A 93.6/100

Kittitas, WA — Water Quality Report

Kittitas's drinking water received a grade of A (93.6 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,247 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 17 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Kittitas's water

Kittitas ranks #11 out of 294 cities in Washington for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Kittitas relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Kittitas may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93.6 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Kittitas, WA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Kittitas's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,247 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Kittitas

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Kittitas's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.6/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3629). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1817). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Kittitas's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Kittitas's water system has 17 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

MRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2020 Nitrate Resolved
Nov 2017 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2013 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 1999 Consumer Confidence Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kittitas County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Yakima River.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3629
SEVERE WINTER STORM, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1817
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3227

Where does Kittitas's water come from?

Kittitas's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,247 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Yakima River (river).

What Kittitas residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Kittitas's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

17
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

17 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Nov 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2017
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Jun 2000
Apr 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 1996
Jan 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1992
Dec 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1991
Oct 1979 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Oct 1979 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1979
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Kittitas County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

31.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Dec 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Kittitas County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Dec 2025
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3629
Jan 2009
SEVERE WINTER STORM, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1817
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3227
Feb 1996
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1100
Nov 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #883
Dec 1977
SEVERE STORMS,MUDSLIDES, & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #545

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,247
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Kittitas's water comes from

Groundwater

Kittitas's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,247 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Kittitas

Kittitas is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Yakima River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Kittitas

System Name PWSID Population Source
KITTITAS CITY OF WA5342650 2,247 GW
Regional Comparison

How Kittitas compares

Full Washington rankings →

Kittitas's score of 93.6/100 is above the average of 53/100 among major Washington cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Kittitas (this city)
93.6
Seattle
42.3
Tacoma
32.2
Vancouver
32.9
Spokane
39.2
Kent
44.4
Washington avg
53
City Profile

About Kittitas, WA

Wikipedia →

Kittitas is a city in Kittitas County, Washington, United States. The population was 1,438 at the 2020 census. It is also a part of the Ellensburg micropolitan area.

Economic Profile
$57,063
Median Income
$252,901
Median Home Value
$1,163/mo
Median Rent
3.9%
Unemployment
Community
40.8
Median Age
634
People / sq mi
30.3%
College Educated
67.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Kittitas, WA tap water safe to drink?

Kittitas's water quality earned a grade of A (93.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #11 out of 294 cities tested in Washington.

What contaminants are in Kittitas's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 17 violations are on record.

How is Kittitas's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Kittitas?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Kittitas's water come from?

Kittitas's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,247 residents.

What health violations has Kittitas's water system had?

Kittitas has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Kittitas's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Kittitas uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 17 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Kittitas's water compare to other cities?

Kittitas ranks #11 out of 294 cities in Washington (better than 96% of state cities) and #781 out of 15744 cities nationally (95th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Kittitas's small water system affect quality?

Kittitas's system serves approximately 2,247 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 17 violations on record.