WaterVerge

Is White Hall, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 16 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0610400
Overall Score
66.2 / 100
Violations
16 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#772 of 891 in Illinois Top 73% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
66.2/100
waterverge.com
C+ 66.2/100

White Hall, IL — Water Quality Report

White Hall's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,313 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 49 violations on record, including 12 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about White Hall's water

White Hall ranks #772 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

White Hall relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, White Hall may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
66.2 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
21.2/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is White Hall, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

White Hall's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,313 residents using groundwater (wells).

16
Active Violations
4.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for White Hall

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into White Hall's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.2/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for White Hall's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

White Hall's water system has 49 total violations on record, including 12 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Aug 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Greene County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does White Hall's water come from?

White Hall's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,313 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What White Hall residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in White Hall's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

White Hall's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 32% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

49
Total violations
12
Health-based
16
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

49 Total
16 Active
12 Health-based
33 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
11
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
4
Nitrate Rule
4
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Apr 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Showing 20 of 49 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Greene County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 4.8 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.8 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,313
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where White Hall's water comes from

Groundwater

White Hall's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,313 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving White Hall

System Name PWSID Population Source
WHITE HALL IL0610400 2,313 GW
Regional Comparison

How White Hall compares

Full Illinois rankings →

White Hall's score of 66.2/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

White Hall (this city)
66.2
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About White Hall, IL

Wikipedia →

White Hall is a city in Greene County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,295 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$46,250
Median Income
$60,328
Median Home Value
$658/mo
Median Rent
3.3%
Unemployment
Community
41.2
Median Age
326
People / sq mi
11.4%
College Educated
71.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is White Hall, IL tap water safe to drink?

White Hall's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #772 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in White Hall's water?

Lead was measured at 4.8 ppb (90th percentile). 49 violations are on record.

How is White Hall's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in White Hall?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does White Hall's water come from?

White Hall's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,313 residents.

What health violations has White Hall's water system had?

White Hall has 12 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 16 violations remain unresolved.

Is White Hall's groundwater at risk of contamination?

White Hall uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 49 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does White Hall's water compare to other cities?

White Hall ranks #772 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 13% of state cities) and #11411 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does White Hall's small water system affect quality?

White Hall's system serves approximately 2,313 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 49 violations on record.