Is Trenton, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded B+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
84.2/100
Trenton, NE — Water Quality Report
Trenton's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 501 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 17 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.
What to know about Trenton's water
Trenton ranks #147 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it below average in the state.
Trenton relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Trenton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Trenton, NE water safe to drink?
Trenton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 501 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Trenton
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Trenton's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.2/100).
Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.
Contaminants: Nitrate-Nitrite.
Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3245). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Trenton's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Trenton's water system has 17 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Hitchcock County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Frenchman Creek At Culbertson, Nebr..
Where does Trenton's water come from?
Trenton's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 501 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Frenchman Creek At Culbertson, Nebr. (river).
What Trenton residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Trenton's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Trenton
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Trenton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
TRENTON AGRI PRODUCTS LLC TRENTON, NE69044 | — | — | 3.1 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Drought conditions
D3 — extreme droughtHitchcock County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Hitchcock County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.7 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Trenton compares by contaminant
Explore where Trenton ranks among all Nebraska cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Trenton's water comes from
Trenton's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 501 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Trenton
Trenton is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Trenton
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRENTON, VILLAGE OF | NE3108503 | 501 | GW |
How Trenton compares
Full Nebraska rankings →Trenton's score of 84.2/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Nebraska rankings →About Trenton, NE
Wikipedia →Trenton is a village in Hitchcock County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 516 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Hitchcock County.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Trenton's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Hitchcock
Frequently asked questions
Is Trenton, NE tap water safe to drink?
Trenton's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #147 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.
What contaminants are in Trenton's water?
Lead was measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile). 17 violations are on record.
How is Trenton's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Trenton?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Trenton's water come from?
Trenton's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 501 residents.
What health violations has Trenton's water system had?
Trenton has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.
Is Trenton's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Trenton uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 17 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Trenton's water compare to other cities?
Trenton ranks #147 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 27% of state cities) and #6070 out of 15744 cities nationally (61th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Trenton's small water system affect quality?
Trenton's system serves approximately 501 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 17 violations on record.