WaterVerge

Is Toluca, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1230250
Overall Score
93.4 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#42 of 891 in Illinois Top 6% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93.4/100
waterverge.com
A 93.4/100

Toluca, IL — Water Quality Report

Toluca's drinking water received a grade of A (93.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,348 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Toluca's water

Toluca ranks #42 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Toluca relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Toluca may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Toluca, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Toluca's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,348 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Toluca

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Toluca's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Toluca's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Toluca's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2019 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1992 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Sep 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 1992 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Marshall County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does Toluca's water come from?

Toluca's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,348 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Toluca residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Toluca's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
8
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
1 Active
8 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
8
Total Coliform Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1996
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1992
Sep 1992 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1996
Oct 1988 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1992
Sep 1988 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1992
Oct 1984 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1988
Sep 1984 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1988
Oct 1980 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1984
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Toluca

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Toluca, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AJINOMOTO FOODS N.A.
Food · AJINOMOTO FOODS NORTH AMERICA INC
TOLUCA, IL61369
0.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Marshall County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 6.0 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,348
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Toluca's water comes from

Groundwater

Toluca's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,348 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Toluca

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOLUCA IL1230250 1,348 GW
Regional Comparison

How Toluca compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Toluca's score of 93.4/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Toluca (this city)
93.4
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Toluca, IL

Economic Profile
$51,979
Median Income
$105,079
Median Home Value
$778/mo
Median Rent
5.6%
Unemployment
Community
47.9
Median Age
453
People / sq mi
12.8%
College Educated
76.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Toluca, IL tap water safe to drink?

Toluca's water quality earned a grade of A (93.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #42 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Toluca's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Toluca's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Toluca?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Toluca's water come from?

Toluca's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,348 residents.

What health violations has Toluca's water system had?

Toluca has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Toluca's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Toluca uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Toluca's water compare to other cities?

Toluca ranks #42 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 95% of state cities) and #853 out of 15744 cities nationally (95th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Toluca's small water system affect quality?

Toluca's system serves approximately 1,348 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.