WaterVerge

Is Timpson, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 5 water systems PWSID: TX2100015
Overall Score
41 / 100
Violations
90 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#990 of 1067 in Texas Top 96% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
41/100
waterverge.com
F 41/100

Timpson, TX — Water Quality Report

Timpson's drinking water received a grade of F (41 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 4,540 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 172 violations on record, including 60 health-based violations. 90 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Timpson's water

Timpson ranks #990 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Timpson relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 62 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
41 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Timpson, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Timpson's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (41/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 4,540 residents using groundwater (wells).

90
Active Violations
0.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Timpson

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Timpson's water quality assessment. Grade: F (41/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE BERYL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4798). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Timpson's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.36 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Timpson's water system has 172 total violations on record, including 60 health-based violations. 90 remain unresolved. 62 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLOtherTTRPTMON
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
May 2025 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Shelby County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Murvaul Lk Nr Gary.

HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4798
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3540

Where does Timpson's water come from?

Timpson's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 5 water systems serving approximately 4,540 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Murvaul Lk Nr Gary (lake).

What Timpson residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Timpson's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Timpson's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 5% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.36 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +5% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

172
Total violations
60
Health-based
90
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

172 Total
90 Active
60 Health-based
82 Resolved
13 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
43
Consumer Confidence Rule
33
Lead and Copper Rule
25
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
19
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
15
Dec 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 172 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Shelby County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
11.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Jul 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Shelby County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2008. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2024
HURRICANE BERYL
Hurricane FEMA #4798
May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Aug 2020
TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3540
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4266
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #1791
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #3294

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Timpson's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.36 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.5 ppb from 1993 (2.3 ppb) to 2025 (0.8 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.360 mg/L from 2017 (1.720 mg/L) to 2021 (1.360 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,540
Water Systems
5
Water Source

Where Timpson's water comes from

Groundwater

Timpson's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,540 people through 5 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Timpson

Timpson is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Murvaul Lk Nr Gary
lake
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Timpson

System Name PWSID Population Source
TIMPSON RURAL WATER SUPPLY TX2100015 1,620 GW
CITY OF TIMPSON TX2100003 1,549 GW
BUENA VISTA WSC TX2100032 647 GW
TENNESSEE WSC TX2100017 371 GW
HUBER WSC TX2100009 353 GW
Regional Comparison

How Timpson compares

Full Texas rankings →

Timpson's score of 41/100 is on par with the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Timpson (this city)
41
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Timpson, TX

Economic Profile
$37,500
Median Income
$81,826
Median Home Value
$575/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
37.1
Median Age
185
People / sq mi
15.7%
College Educated
56.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Timpson, TX tap water safe to drink?

Timpson's water quality earned a grade of F (41/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #990 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Timpson's water?

Lead was measured at 0.8 ppb (90th percentile). 172 violations are on record.

How is Timpson's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Timpson?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Timpson's water come from?

Timpson's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 5 water systems serving approximately 4,540 residents.

What health violations has Timpson's water system had?

Timpson has 60 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 90 violations remain unresolved.

Is Timpson's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Timpson uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 172 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Timpson's water compare to other cities?

Timpson ranks #990 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 7% of state cities) and #15061 out of 15744 cities nationally (4th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.