WaterVerge

Is Thermopolis, WY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 44 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 6 water systems PWSID: WY5600056
Overall Score
45.6 / 100
Violations
44 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#56 of 65 in Wyoming Top 90% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
45.6/100
waterverge.com
D 45.6/100

Thermopolis, WY — Water Quality Report

Thermopolis's drinking water received a grade of D (45.6 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 6 water systems serve approximately 4,039 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 130 violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 44 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Thermopolis's water

Thermopolis ranks #56 out of 65 cities in Wyoming for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

The system has seen 29 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
45.6 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
1.6/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Thermopolis, WY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Thermopolis's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (45.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 6 water systems serve approximately 4,039 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

44
Active Violations
4.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Thermopolis

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Thermopolis's water quality assessment. Grade: D (45.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-557). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Thermopolis's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Thermopolis's water system has 130 total violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 44 remain unresolved. 29 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Hot Springs County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 1978. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-557

Where does Thermopolis's water come from?

Thermopolis's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 6 water systems serving approximately 4,039 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Thermopolis residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Thermopolis's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

130
Total violations
13
Health-based
44
Active / unresolved
Dec 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

130 Total
44 Active
13 Health-based
86 Resolved
15 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
26
Consumer Confidence Rule
22
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
20
Lead and Copper Rule
16
Revised Total Coliform Rule
10
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2022 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 130 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Hot Springs County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

12
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
24.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
12
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
May 1978
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hot Springs County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 1978. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 1978
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #557

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 19.0 ppb from 2001 (20.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Thermopolis compares by contaminant

Explore where Thermopolis ranks among all Wyoming cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,039
Water Systems
6
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
4
Surface Water
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Thermopolis's water comes from

Surface Water

Thermopolis's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,039 people through 6 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Thermopolis

System Name PWSID Population Source
THERMOPOLIS, TOWN OF WY5600056 2,775 SW
SOUTH THERMOPOLIS W&S DISTRICT WY5601083 450 SWP
LUCERNE WATER AND SEWER DIST. WY5600935 350 GWP
EAST THERMOPOLIS, TOWN OF WY5600226 254 SWP
RED LANE DOMESTIC WATER, INC. WY5600232 110 SWP
OWL CREEK WATER DISTRICT WY5601673 100 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Thermopolis compares

Full Wyoming rankings →

Thermopolis's score of 45.6/100 is below the average of 55/100 among major Wyoming cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Thermopolis (this city)
45.6
Cheyenne
30.8
Casper
41.8
Gillette
44.5
Laramie
55.2
Jackson
43.2
Wyoming avg
55
City Profile

About Thermopolis, WY

Wikipedia →

Thermopolis is the county seat and most populous town in Hot Springs County, Wyoming, United States. As of the 2020 census, Thermopolis had a population of 2,725.

Economic Profile
$66,591
Median Income
$180,430
Median Home Value
$793/mo
Median Rent
0.9%
Unemployment
Community
46
Median Age
440
People / sq mi
29.8%
College Educated
74%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Thermopolis, WY tap water safe to drink?

Thermopolis's water quality earned a grade of D (45.6/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #56 out of 65 cities tested in Wyoming.

What contaminants are in Thermopolis's water?

Lead was measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile). 130 violations are on record.

How is Thermopolis's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Thermopolis?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Thermopolis's water come from?

Thermopolis's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 6 water systems serving approximately 4,039 residents.

What health violations has Thermopolis's water system had?

Thermopolis has 13 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 44 violations remain unresolved.

How does Thermopolis's water compare to other cities?

Thermopolis ranks #56 out of 65 cities in Wyoming (better than 14% of state cities) and #14130 out of 15744 cities nationally (10th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.