WaterVerge

Is Syracuse, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

826 residents served 1 water system PWSID: OH5300512
Overall Score
73 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#389 of 511 in Ohio Top 65% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
73/100
waterverge.com
B- 73/100

Syracuse, OH — Water Quality Report

Syracuse's drinking water received a grade of B- (73 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 826 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Syracuse's water

Syracuse ranks #389 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Syracuse relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Syracuse may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
73 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
33/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Syracuse, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Syracuse's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (73/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 826 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
4.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Syracuse

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Syracuse's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (73/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4424). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4360). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Syracuse's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Syracuse's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTTTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Meigs County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Shade River Near Chester.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4424
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4360
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250

Where does Syracuse's water come from?

Syracuse's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 826 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Shade River Near Chester (river).

What Syracuse residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Syracuse's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Syracuse's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 28% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
2
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
8 Active
2 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
3
Total Coliform Rule
3
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Feb 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2006
Mar 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2004
Aug 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2001
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Syracuse

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Syracuse, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 29,842 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GAVIN POWER LLC
Electric Utilities · LIGHTSTONE GENERATION LLC
CHESHIRE, OH45620
Barium And Barium Compounds14,6818.8 mi
MOUNTAINEER PLANT
Electric Utilities · AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
NEW HAVEN, WV25265
Manganese compounds9,6091.7 mi
KYGER CREEK STATION
Electric Utilities · OHIO VALLEY ELECTRIC CORP
CHESHIRE, OH45620
Copper And Copper Compounds4,6099.3 mi
ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC MILLWOOD WV
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC
MILLWOOD, WV25262
Manganese And Manganese Compounds7809.6 mi
FELMAN PRODUCTION INC
Primary Metals · NA
LETART, WV25253
Manganese And Manganese Compounds1633.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Syracuse

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Meigs County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1968. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4424
Apr 2018
SEVERE STORMS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4360
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
Jun 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1122
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1097
Jun 1968
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #243

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.8 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
826
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Syracuse's water comes from

Groundwater

Syracuse's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 826 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Syracuse

Syracuse is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Shade River Near Chester
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Syracuse

System Name PWSID Population Source
SYRACUSE VILLAGE PWS OH5300512 826 GW
Regional Comparison

How Syracuse compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Syracuse's score of 73/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Syracuse (this city)
73
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Syracuse, OH

Wikipedia →

Syracuse is a village in Meigs County, Ohio, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 781 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$53,571
Median Income
$110,161
Median Home Value
$638/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
45.5
Median Age
264
People / sq mi
17.6%
College Educated
76.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Syracuse, OH tap water safe to drink?

Syracuse's water quality earned a grade of B- (73/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #389 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Syracuse's water?

Lead was measured at 4.2 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Syracuse's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Syracuse?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Syracuse's water come from?

Syracuse's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 826 residents.

What health violations has Syracuse's water system had?

Syracuse has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Syracuse's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Syracuse uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Syracuse's water compare to other cities?

Syracuse ranks #389 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 24% of state cities) and #10194 out of 15744 cities nationally (35th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Syracuse's small water system affect quality?

Syracuse's system serves approximately 826 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.