WaterVerge

Is Superior, MT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MT0000339
Overall Score
93.2 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#2 of 115 in Montana Top 6% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93.2/100
waterverge.com
A 93.2/100

Superior, MT — Water Quality Report

Superior's drinking water received a grade of A (93.2 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,100 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 9 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Superior's water

Superior ranks #2 out of 115 cities in Montana for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Superior relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Superior may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93.2 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
19/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Superior, MT water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Superior's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93.2/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,100 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Superior

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Superior's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3253). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-417). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Superior's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Superior's water system has 9 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jun 2017 Groundwater Rule Resolved
Jun 1998 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1997 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 1996 Carbofuran Resolved
Jan 1996 Aldicarb sulfone Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Mineral County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Clark Fork At Superior, Clark Fork Near Paradise.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3253
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-417

Where does Superior's water come from?

Superior's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,100 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Clark Fork At Superior (river), Clark Fork Near Paradise (river).

What Superior residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

9
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jun 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

9 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
8 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
5
Ground Water Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jun 2017 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2017
Jun 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1998
Jan 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1997
Jan 1996 Resolved
Carbofuran
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
Aldicarb sulfone
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
Aldicarb sulfoxide
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
Aldicarb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1996 Resolved
OXAMYL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Superior

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Mineral County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3253
Jan 1974
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #417

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2019 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,100
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Superior's water comes from

Groundwater

Superior's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,100 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Superior

Superior is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Clark Fork At Superior
river
Clark Fork Near Paradise
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Superior

System Name PWSID Population Source
SUPERIOR TOWN OF MT0000339 1,100 GW
Regional Comparison

How Superior compares

Full Montana rankings →

Superior's score of 93.2/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Montana cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Superior (this city)
93.2
Billings
39.6
Missoula
42.6
Bozeman
43.4
Helena
39.1
Montana avg
45
City Profile

About Superior, MT

Wikipedia →

Superior is a town in, and the county seat of, Mineral County, Montana, United States. The population was 830 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$42,632
Median Income
$199,900
Median Home Value
$689/mo
Median Rent
6.5%
Unemployment
Community
60.7
Median Age
353
People / sq mi
20.2%
College Educated
74%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Superior, MT tap water safe to drink?

Superior's water quality earned a grade of A (93.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #2 out of 115 cities tested in Montana.

What contaminants are in Superior's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.

How is Superior's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Superior?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Superior's water come from?

Superior's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,100 residents.

Is Superior's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Superior uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Superior's water compare to other cities?

Superior ranks #2 out of 115 cities in Montana (better than 98% of state cities) and #941 out of 15744 cities nationally (94th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Superior's small water system affect quality?

Superior's system serves approximately 1,100 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 9 violations on record.