WaterVerge

Is Steeleville, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1570650
Overall Score
50 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#842 of 891 in Illinois Top 84% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50/100

Steeleville, IL — Water Quality Report

Steeleville's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,930 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 95 violations on record, including 24 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Steeleville's water

Steeleville ranks #842 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Steeleville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Steeleville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 38 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Steeleville, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Steeleville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,930 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
1.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Steeleville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Steeleville's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Public Notice, Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228), Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Steeleville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Steeleville's water system has 95 total violations on record, including 24 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 38 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Randolph County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-997

Where does Steeleville's water come from?

Steeleville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,930 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Steeleville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Steeleville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Steeleville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 11% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

95
Total violations
24
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Nov 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

95 Total
8 Active
24 Health-based
87 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
31
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
31
Nitrate Rule
20
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
6
Total Coliform Rule
3
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Showing 20 of 95 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Steeleville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Steeleville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SPARTAN LIGHT METAL PRODUCTS INC
Primary Metals · SPARTAN LIGHT METAL PRODUCTS INC
SPARTA, IL62286
8.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Randolph County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.7 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.3 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Steeleville compares by contaminant

Explore where Steeleville ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,930
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Steeleville's water comes from

Groundwater

Steeleville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,930 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Steeleville

System Name PWSID Population Source
STEELEVILLE IL1570650 1,930 GW
Regional Comparison

How Steeleville compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Steeleville's score of 50/100 is below the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Steeleville (this city)
50
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Steeleville, IL

Wikipedia →

Steeleville is a village in Randolph County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Steeleville had a population of 1,930.

Economic Profile
$51,154
Median Income
$155,006
Median Home Value
$756/mo
Median Rent
6.1%
Unemployment
Community
45.4
Median Age
445
People / sq mi
12%
College Educated
70.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Steeleville, IL tap water safe to drink?

Steeleville's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #842 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Steeleville's water?

Lead was measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile). 95 violations are on record.

How is Steeleville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Steeleville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Steeleville's water come from?

Steeleville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,930 residents.

What health violations has Steeleville's water system had?

Steeleville has 24 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Steeleville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Steeleville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 95 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Steeleville's water compare to other cities?

Steeleville ranks #842 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 5% of state cities) and #13125 out of 15744 cities nationally (17th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Steeleville's small water system affect quality?

Steeleville's system serves approximately 1,930 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 95 violations on record.