WaterVerge

Is Sesser, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0550450
Overall Score
90.1 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#153 of 891 in Illinois Top 15% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90.1/100
waterverge.com
A 90.1/100

Sesser, IL — Water Quality Report

Sesser's drinking water received a grade of A (90.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,505 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sesser's water

Sesser ranks #153 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Sesser may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90.1 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Sesser, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Sesser's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (90.1/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,505 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
3.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sesser

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sesser's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chloramine.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-373). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sesser's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sesser's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jun 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2021 Chloramine Resolved
May 2007 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Franklin County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Big Muddy River Below Rend Lake Nr Benton.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-373

Where does Sesser's water come from?

Sesser's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,505 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Big Muddy River Below Rend Lake Nr Benton (river).

What Sesser residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 22% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
6 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jun 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
May 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2007
Nov 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1997
Jan 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1997
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sesser

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sesser, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS STORM SHELTERS
Plastics and Rubber · NA
BENTON, IL62812
8.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Franklin County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Franklin County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.3 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,505
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sesser's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Sesser's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,505 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sesser

Sesser is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Big Muddy River Below Rend Lake Nr Benton
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sesser

System Name PWSID Population Source
SESSER IL0550450 2,505 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Sesser compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Sesser's score of 90.1/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Sesser (this city)
90.1
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Sesser, IL

Economic Profile
$49,681
Median Income
$82,320
Median Home Value
$671/mo
Median Rent
9.5%
Unemployment
Community
38.6
Median Age
715
People / sq mi
13.9%
College Educated
74.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sesser, IL tap water safe to drink?

Sesser's water quality earned a grade of A (90.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #153 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Sesser's water?

Lead was measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Sesser's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sesser?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sesser's water come from?

Sesser's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,505 residents.

How does Sesser's water compare to other cities?

Sesser ranks #153 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 83% of state cities) and #2403 out of 15744 cities nationally (85th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sesser's small water system affect quality?

Sesser's system serves approximately 2,505 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.