WaterVerge

Is San Jose, MP Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 46 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: MP0000002
Overall Score
50 / 100
Violations
46 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#5 of 7 in Northern Mariana Islands Top 83% nationally
State
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50/100

San Jose, MP — Water Quality Report

San Jose's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 3,495 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 433 violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 46 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about San Jose's water

San Jose ranks #5 out of 7 cities in Northern Mariana Islands for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

San Jose relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 73 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is San Jose, MP water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

San Jose's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 3,495 residents using groundwater (wells).

46
Active Violations
1.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for San Jose

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into San Jose's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

3 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for San Jose's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

San Jose's water system has 433 total violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 46 remain unresolved. 73 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTRPTOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Nitrate Resolved
May 2024 Groundwater Rule Open
May 2024 Groundwater Rule Open
May 2024 Groundwater Rule Open
Feb 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open

Where does San Jose's water come from?

San Jose's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 3,495 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What San Jose residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in San Jose's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 10% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

433
Total violations
13
Health-based
46
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

433 Total
46 Active
13 Health-based
387 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
172
Volatile Organic Chemicals
126
Inorganic Chemicals
50
Lead and Copper Rule
31
Total Coliform Rule
13
May 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
May 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
May 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Feb 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Feb 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 433 violations

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 2016 (1.5 ppb) to 2025 (0.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
State
Population Served
3,495
Water Systems
4
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Groundwater
2
Water Source

Where San Jose's water comes from

Groundwater

San Jose's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by state ownership and serves approximately 3,495 people through 4 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving San Jose

System Name PWSID Population Source
Commonwealth Utilities Corp (Tinian) MP0000002 3,005 GW
Tinian Ice And Water MP0000068 300 GWP
San Jose Mart Water MP0000213 130 GWP
Modern Stationary MP0000053 60 GW
Regional Comparison

San Jose's score of 50/100 is below the average of 60/100 among major Northern Mariana Islands cities. It outscores 2 of 6 nearby cities. 4 of 6 nearby cities score higher.

San Jose (this city)
50
Saipan
40.2
Lower Base
73.4
Sinapalu
78.2
Northern Mariana Islands avg
60
City Profile

About San Jose, MP

Wikipedia →

Saipan is the largest island and capital of the Northern Mariana Islands, an unincorporated territory of the United States in the western Pacific Ocean. According to 2020 estimates by the United States Census Bureau, the population of Saipan was 43,385. Its people have been United States citizens since the 1980s. Saipan is one of the main homes of the Chamorro and the Carolinian, the indigenous people of the Mariana Islands.

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Frequently asked questions

Is San Jose, MP tap water safe to drink?

San Jose's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #5 out of 7 cities tested in Northern Mariana Islands.

What contaminants are in San Jose's water?

Lead was measured at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile). 433 violations are on record.

How is San Jose's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in San Jose?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does San Jose's water come from?

San Jose's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 3,495 residents.

What health violations has San Jose's water system had?

San Jose has 13 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 46 violations remain unresolved.

Is San Jose's groundwater at risk of contamination?

San Jose uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 433 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does San Jose's water compare to other cities?

San Jose ranks #5 out of 7 cities in Northern Mariana Islands (better than 29% of state cities) and #13083 out of 15744 cities nationally (17th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.