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WaterVerge

Water quality report · updated Jul 2026

Is Chalan Lau Lau, MP Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do ↓

0 contaminants over a legal limit
14.8 ppb lead, 90th percentile
11 unresolved violations
2K people served by 2 water systems

PWSID MP0000160 · moderate data confidence · private utility

Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated July 2026
D 48.3 / 100

#6 of 7Northern Mariana Islands cities
How we grade →

01The verdict: is Chalan Lau Lau water safe?

Chalan Lau Lau's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (48.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,522 residents using groundwater (wells).

The concern

11 unresolved violations on record

EPA records show open compliance items for this system. Most are administrative, but unresolved items are worth watching.

See what was cited ↓
Context

2K people, 2 systems

All figures on this page come from federal EPA compliance and testing data for the systems serving this city.

See the systems ↓
Keep watching

Lead is approaching its limit

Measured at 14.8 ppb — 99% of the 15 ppb limit. Within the rules, but with less headroom than you'd want.

See the ledger ↓

Chalan Lau Lau's drinking water received a grade of D (48.3 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,522 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 14.8 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 91 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Chalan Lau Lau ranks #6 out of 7 cities in Northern Mariana Islands for water quality, placing it below average in the state. Chalan Lau Lau relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff. While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection. As a small community water system, Chalan Lau Lau may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities. The system has seen 17 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

How the 48.3/100 breaks down Methodology →
ViolationsHistorical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
8.3 / 45F
Lead & CopperLead at 14.8 ppb (90th percentile).
10 / 20D
ContaminantsPFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
17 / 20B
ComplianceMonitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
8 / 10B
Source RiskWater source: Groundwater.
5 / 5A

02What's in Chalan Lau Lau's water

Every contaminant flagged in Chalan Lau Lau, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.

1 detection · sorted by % of legal limit
Over the limit Elevated — watch Within limits
0 50% LEGAL LIMIT 150%

Near Limit — EPA Action Level: 15 ppb

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb — no lead level is considered safe for children. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection, and running the cold tap 30 seconds after stagnation reduces exposure.
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53 What to do →
1 contaminant tested under EPA SDWIS, LCR and UCMR programs · 1 detected · not yet tested for PFAS under UCMR 5

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 14.8 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

03Chalan Lau Lau's ten-year track record

Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 91 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

3 of the last ten years were clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.

2 health-based in 10 yrs 79 monitoring & paperwork 11 still unresolved
UpdateWater quality data updatedLatest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Chalan Lau Lau's water quality assessment. Grade: D (48.3/100).
Violation4 drinking water violations recorded2 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule, Public Notice.Open
Violation2 drinking water violations recordedContaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.Open
Violation2 drinking water violations recordedContaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Lead and Copper Rule.Open
Lead, 90th percentileppb · lower is better
05101520EPA action level · 15 ppb2013 — 0.50 ppb2016 — 0.70 ppb2019 — 1.2 ppb2020 — 12 ppb2021 — 5.6 ppb2022 — 0.60 ppb2025 — 15 ppb0.50152013201920212025

Up 14 ppb since 2013. Latest reading: 15 ppb (2025) — 99% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

04Where Chalan Lau Lau's water comes from

Chalan Lau Lau's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Source

Groundwater

Underground aquifers reached by wells — naturally filtered, but can carry minerals like arsenic and nitrate.

Treatment

Local treatment

Groundwater generally needs less treatment — typically disinfection and, where needed, mineral removal.

Distribution

2 systems

2 water systems, operated under private ownership.

Delivery

1,522 people

Residents served across Chalan Lau Lau's service area.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals. Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds. The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,522 people through 2 water systems.

System namePWSIDPopulationSource
Star Water MP0000160 1,522 Groundwater
Saipan Vegas MP0000030 100 Groundwater

05How Chalan Lau Lau compares

Scores for nearby Northern Mariana Islands cities on one line, with the average marked.

Sinapalu
78.2 · B
Lower Base
73.4 · B-
As Matuis
68.4 · C+
San Jose
50 · D+
Chalan Lau Lau (this city)
48.3 · D
Saipan
40.2 · F

dashed line = Northern Mariana Islands average (60/100)

Chalan Lau Lau scores 48.3/100below the Northern Mariana Islands average of 60/100. It outscores 1 of 6 nearby cities.

06What to do at home

Steps matched to what testing actually found in Chalan Lau Lau's water — not generic advice.

Because of lead

Filter drinking & cooking water

NSF-certified water filter. Lead detected at 14.8 ppb

Compare tested filters →
Because lead was detected

Flush taps & check your service line

Lead leaches from pipes as water sits. Run cold water 30 seconds before drinking (especially mornings), and ask the utility whether your address still has a lead service line.

Lead risks explained →
Stay informed

Watch for Chalan Lau Lau alerts

We refresh EPA data monthly and surface new violations, advisories, and boil-water notices for your county on this page.

All water alerts →

Frequently asked questions

Is Chalan Lau Lau, MP tap water safe to drink?

Chalan Lau Lau's water quality earned a grade of D (48.3/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #6 out of 7 cities tested in Northern Mariana Islands.

What contaminants are in Chalan Lau Lau's water?

Lead was measured at 14.8 ppb (90th percentile). 91 violations are on record.

How is Chalan Lau Lau's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Chalan Lau Lau?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Chalan Lau Lau's water come from?

Chalan Lau Lau's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,522 residents.

What health violations has Chalan Lau Lau's water system had?

Chalan Lau Lau has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is Chalan Lau Lau's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Chalan Lau Lau uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 91 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Chalan Lau Lau's water compare to other cities?

Chalan Lau Lau ranks #6 out of 7 cities in Northern Mariana Islands (better than 14% of state cities) and #13206 out of 15382 cities nationally (14th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

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About Chalan Lau Lau, MP: Saipan is the largest island and capital of the Northern Mariana Islands, an unincorporated territory of the United States in the western Pacific Ocean. According to 2020 estimates by the United States Census Bureau, the population of Saipan was 43,385. Its people have been United States citizens since the 1980s. Saipan is one of the main homes of the Chamorro and the Carolinian, the indigenous people of the Mariana Islands. Wikipedia → Sources: EPA SDWIS & ECHO · UCMR 3–5 · Lead & Copper Rule samples · EPA TRI · U.S. Drought Monitor · FEMA declarations. Data last updated Jul 2026. Analysis by the WaterVerge Editorial Team · methodology.