WaterVerge

Is Rock Spring, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: GA2950014
Overall Score
88.7 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#43 of 378 in Georgia Top 21% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.7/100

Rock Spring, GA — Water Quality Report

Rock Spring's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,410 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 12 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Rock Spring's water

Rock Spring ranks #43 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Rock Spring relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Rock Spring, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Rock Spring's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,410 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
2.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Rock Spring

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Rock Spring's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.7/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE IRMA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4338). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IRMA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3387). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228), Combined Uranium, Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Rock Spring's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Rock Spring's water system has 12 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2017 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Jan 2017 Combined Uranium Resolved
Jan 2017 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 2013 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Aug 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Clayton County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1995. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include South River, Doolittle Creek, Shoal Creek, Cobbs Creek, Snapfinger Creek.

HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4338
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3387
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3218

Where does Rock Spring's water come from?

Rock Spring's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,410 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include South River (river), Doolittle Creek (river), Shoal Creek (river), Cobbs Creek (river), Snapfinger Creek (river).

What Rock Spring residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Rock Spring's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Rock Spring's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

12
Total violations
2
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jan 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

12 Total
5 Active
2 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2017 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2017 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Aug 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2012
Sep 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1996
Aug 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1995
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Rock Spring

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Rock Spring, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 0 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ROPER CORP
Electrical Equipment · HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
LA FAYETTE, GA30728
Lead09.5 mi
PROWOOD LLC RINGGOLD
Wood Products · UFP INDUSTRIES INC
RINGGOLD, GA30736
9.6 mi
PENN COLOR RINGGOLD
Chemicals · PENN COLOR INC
RINGGOLD, GA30736
9.2 mi
SHAW IND INC PLANT RP
Plastics and Rubber · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
RINGGOLD, GA30736
8.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Rock Spring

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Walker County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
14.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Sep 2017
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Clayton County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1995. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3218
Sep 2004
HURRICANE IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1554
Oct 1995
HURRICANE OPAL
Hurricane FEMA #1071

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.4 ppb from 2002 (7.6 ppb) to 2025 (2.2 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Rock Spring compares by contaminant

Explore where Rock Spring ranks among all Georgia cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,410
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Rock Spring's water comes from

Groundwater

Rock Spring's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,410 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Rock Spring

Rock Spring is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

South River
river
Doolittle Creek
river
Shoal Creek
river
Cobbs Creek
river
Snapfinger Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Rock Spring

System Name PWSID Population Source
WALKER CO. RURAL WATER AUTH. GA2950014 3,410 GW
Regional Comparison

How Rock Spring compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Rock Spring's score of 88.7/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Rock Spring (this city)
88.7
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Rock Spring, GA

Wikipedia →

Rock Spring is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located in northwest Georgia, United States, approximately 14 miles (23 km) south of Chattanooga, Tennessee. It is in Walker County which resides in Georgia's 14th congressional district. Rock Spring is included in the Chattanooga, TN-GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$111,140
Median Income
$168,545
Median Home Value
$716/mo
Median Rent
6.7%
Unemployment
Community
40.8
Median Age
189
People / sq mi
28.3%
College Educated
79.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Rock Spring, GA tap water safe to drink?

Rock Spring's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #43 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Rock Spring's water?

Lead was measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile). 12 violations are on record.

How is Rock Spring's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Rock Spring?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Rock Spring's water come from?

Rock Spring's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,410 residents.

What health violations has Rock Spring's water system had?

Rock Spring has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Rock Spring's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Rock Spring uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 12 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Rock Spring's water compare to other cities?

Rock Spring ranks #43 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 89% of state cities) and #3288 out of 15744 cities nationally (79th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.