WaterVerge

Is Roanoke, TX Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

10K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TX0610008
Overall Score
88.8 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#70 of 1067 in Texas Top 21% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.8/100

Roanoke, TX — Water Quality Report

Roanoke's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 10,127 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 4 PFAS compounds in the water supply.

The system has 30 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Roanoke's water

Roanoke ranks #70 out of 1067 cities in Texas for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
4 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Roanoke, TX water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Roanoke's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 10,127 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

9
Active Violations
1.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 compounds
PFAS Detected
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Roanoke

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
4 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Roanoke's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4781). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Chlorine, Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Roanoke's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (4 compounds) Elevated
Detected: Highest: PFBA at 0.0085 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 4 PFAS compounds in Roanoke's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
PFBA 0.0085 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFPeA 0.0037 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHxS 0.0032 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHxA 0.0031 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit

Violation history

Roanoke's water system has 30 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Dec 2015 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2015 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Feb 2015 Public Notice Open
Nov 2014 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Denton County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Hickory Ck At Denton, Denton Ck Nr Justin.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4781
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3294
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA DR-3290

Where does Roanoke's water come from?

Roanoke's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 10,127 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Hickory Ck At Denton (river), Denton Ck Nr Justin (river).

What Roanoke residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Roanoke's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Roanoke's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
PFBA
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
0.0085 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
4
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

30
Total violations
3
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Dec 2015
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

30 Total
9 Active
3 Health-based
21 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
17
Total Coliform Rule
4
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Dec 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2015 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2004 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2015 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Oct 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2015
Oct 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2014
Nov 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2009
Apr 2009 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jan 2009 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2009
Oct 2008 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2007
Oct 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Jul 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2006
Apr 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2006
Showing 20 of 30 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Roanoke

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Roanoke, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 0 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MM-ROANOKE READY MIX
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS INC
ROANOKE, TX76262
Lead compounds01.7 mi
SE TX
Wood Products · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
FORT WORTH, TX76177
9.7 mi
WABTEC MANUFACTURING SOLUTIONS LLC
Transportation Equipment · WABTEC CORP
FORT WORTH, TX76177
4.4 mi
440 KELLER (KATY ROAD)
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SMYRNA READY MIX LLC
KELLER, TX76244
4.9 mi
SRM 447/448 NORTHLAKE
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SMYRNA READY MIX LLC
NORTHLAKE, TX76247
3.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Denton County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4781
Sep 2008
HURRICANE IKE
Hurricane FEMA #3294
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3290
Sep 2005
HURRICANE RITA
Hurricane FEMA #1606

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Roanoke's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
4 PFAS compounds detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA 0.009 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA 0.003 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHxS 0.003 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.1 ppb from 1993 (1.2 ppb) to 2024 (1.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
10,127
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Roanoke's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Roanoke's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 10,127 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Roanoke

Roanoke is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Hickory Ck At Denton
river
Denton Ck Nr Justin
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Roanoke

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF ROANOKE TX0610008 10,127 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Roanoke compares

Full Texas rankings →

Roanoke's score of 88.8/100 is above the average of 46/100 among major Texas cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Roanoke (this city)
88.8
Houston
27.8
Austin
31.2
Dallas
36.2
Fort Worth
34.5
Texas avg
46
City Profile

About Roanoke, TX

Wikipedia →

Roanoke is a city in Denton County, Texas, United States and part of the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex. As of the 2020 census, Roanoke had a population of 9,665. Roanoke is currently growing at a rate of 3.77% annually and its population has increased by 76.74% since the 2010 census. A small part of the city extends into Tarrant County. The city was originally founded after competition with Elizabethtown, just off Highway 114. Settlers from Elizabethtown eventually moved to Roanoke permanently, and Elizabethtown is now a ghost town.

Economic Profile
$113,171
Median Income
$373,977
Median Home Value
$1,698/mo
Median Rent
4.1%
Unemployment
Community
36.5
Median Age
536
People / sq mi
45%
College Educated
58.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Roanoke, TX tap water safe to drink?

Roanoke's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #70 out of 1067 cities tested in Texas.

What contaminants are in Roanoke's water?

Lead was measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile). 4 PFAS compounds were detected. 30 violations are on record.

How is Roanoke's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Roanoke?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Roanoke's water come from?

Roanoke's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 10,127 residents.

What health violations has Roanoke's water system had?

Roanoke has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2015. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

Why does Roanoke have so many PFAS compounds in its water?

4 different PFAS "forever chemical" compounds were detected in Roanoke's water supply during UCMR 5 testing. PFAS contamination often originates from proximity to military installations (AFFF firefighting foam), airports, industrial manufacturing sites, or wastewater treatment facilities. While detected, current levels are within EPA limits. An activated carbon filter can further reduce exposure.

How does Roanoke's water compare to other cities?

Roanoke ranks #70 out of 1067 cities in Texas (better than 93% of state cities) and #3220 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.