WaterVerge

Is Rich Hill, MO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MO1010682
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#183 of 509 in Missouri Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Rich Hill, MO — Water Quality Report

Rich Hill's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,400 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 35 violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Rich Hill's water

Rich Hill ranks #183 out of 509 cities in Missouri for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Rich Hill may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Rich Hill, MO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Rich Hill's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,400 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Rich Hill

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Rich Hill's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3232). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-995). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Rich Hill's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Rich Hill's water system has 35 total violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2013 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2012 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Nov 2010 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Bates County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Little Osage River At Horton.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3232
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-995
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-867

Where does Rich Hill's water come from?

Rich Hill's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,400 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Little Osage River At Horton (river).

What Rich Hill residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Rich Hill's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Rich Hill's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

35
Total violations
26
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

35 Total
3 Active
26 Health-based
32 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
10
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
9
Surface Water Treatment Rule
6
Total Coliform Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2024
Jul 2012 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2012
Nov 2010 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2010
Jul 2007 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Dec 2005 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Apr 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2005
Apr 2005 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2005
Oct 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Oct 2004 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2004
May 2003 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved May 2003
May 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2003
Apr 1999 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 1999
Mar 1999 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1999
Showing 20 of 35 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Bates County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3232
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #995
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #867
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #779

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,400
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Rich Hill's water comes from

Surface Water

Rich Hill's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,400 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Rich Hill

Rich Hill is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Little Osage River At Horton
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Rich Hill

System Name PWSID Population Source
RICH HILL PWS MO1010682 1,400 SW
Regional Comparison

How Rich Hill compares

Full Missouri rankings →

Rich Hill's score of 86.7/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Missouri cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Rich Hill (this city)
86.7
St. Louis
40.9
Columbia
61.4
Missouri avg
62
City Profile

About Rich Hill, MO

Wikipedia →

Rich Hill is a city in southern Bates County, Missouri, United States, that is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. The population was 1,232 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$43,205
Median Income
$59,202
Median Home Value
$731/mo
Median Rent
5.1%
Unemployment
Community
41.5
Median Age
391
People / sq mi
9.8%
College Educated
73.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Rich Hill, MO tap water safe to drink?

Rich Hill's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #183 out of 509 cities tested in Missouri.

What contaminants are in Rich Hill's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 35 violations are on record.

How is Rich Hill's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Rich Hill?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Rich Hill's water come from?

Rich Hill's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,400 residents.

What health violations has Rich Hill's water system had?

Rich Hill has 26 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

How does Rich Hill's water compare to other cities?

Rich Hill ranks #183 out of 509 cities in Missouri (better than 64% of state cities) and #4533 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Rich Hill's small water system affect quality?

Rich Hill's system serves approximately 1,400 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 35 violations on record.