WaterVerge

Is Red Cloud, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NE3118301
Overall Score
91.7 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#52 of 200 in Nebraska Top 10% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.7/100
waterverge.com
A 91.7/100

Red Cloud, NE — Water Quality Report

Red Cloud's drinking water received a grade of A (91.7 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,020 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Red Cloud's water

Red Cloud ranks #52 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Red Cloud relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Red Cloud may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.7 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Red Cloud, NE water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Red Cloud's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,020 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Red Cloud

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Red Cloud's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3245). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Red Cloud's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Red Cloud's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONRPTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Aug 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2001 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Webster County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA DR-3245
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-998

Where does Red Cloud's water come from?

Red Cloud's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,020 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Red Cloud residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Red Cloud's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
6
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
1 Active
6 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
6
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2025
Aug 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2014
Oct 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2013
Jul 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2001
Sep 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1999
Sep 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1999
Jul 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1999
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Webster County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

12.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Webster County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #998
Oct 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #406

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.3 ppb from 2004 (1.3 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,020
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Red Cloud's water comes from

Groundwater

Red Cloud's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,020 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Red Cloud

System Name PWSID Population Source
RED CLOUD, CITY OF NE3118301 1,020 GW
Regional Comparison

How Red Cloud compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Red Cloud's score of 91.7/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Red Cloud (this city)
91.7
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Red Cloud, NE

Wikipedia →

Red Cloud is a city in and the county seat of Webster County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 962 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$48,438
Median Income
$54,560
Median Home Value
$606/mo
Median Rent
1.2%
Unemployment
Community
48.1
Median Age
345
People / sq mi
16.3%
College Educated
74.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Red Cloud, NE tap water safe to drink?

Red Cloud's water quality earned a grade of A (91.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #52 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Red Cloud's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is Red Cloud's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Red Cloud?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Red Cloud's water come from?

Red Cloud's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,020 residents.

What health violations has Red Cloud's water system had?

Red Cloud has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Red Cloud's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Red Cloud uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Red Cloud's water compare to other cities?

Red Cloud ranks #52 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 74% of state cities) and #1548 out of 15744 cities nationally (90th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Red Cloud's small water system affect quality?

Red Cloud's system serves approximately 1,020 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.