WaterVerge

Is Princeville, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1430750
Overall Score
92.7 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#61 of 891 in Illinois Top 7% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.7/100
waterverge.com
A 92.7/100

Princeville, IL — Water Quality Report

Princeville's drinking water received a grade of A (92.7 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,901 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 16 violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Princeville's water

Princeville ranks #61 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Princeville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Princeville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.7 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Princeville, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Princeville's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,901 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Princeville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Princeville's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.7/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Fluoride.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Princeville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Princeville's water system has 16 total violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2005 Fluoride Resolved
Oct 2000 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Jan 2000 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 1996 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Jan 1996 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Peoria County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Indian Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does Princeville's water come from?

Princeville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,901 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Indian Creek (river).

What Princeville residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Princeville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 5% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

16
Total violations
13
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jan 2005
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

16 Total
1 Active
13 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
14
Inorganic Chemicals
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2005 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Oct 2000 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2001
Jan 2000 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2001
Oct 1996 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2000
Jan 1996 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1999
Oct 1992 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1996
Jan 1992 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1995
Oct 1988 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1992
Feb 1988 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1991
Jan 1988 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1991
Nov 1984 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1988
Oct 1984 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1988
Jan 1984 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1988
Oct 1980 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1984
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Princeville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Princeville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
FMC CORP
Chemicals · FMC CORP
WYOMING, IL61491
9.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Peoria County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 19.0 ppb from 1993 (19.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Princeville compares by contaminant

Explore where Princeville ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,901
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Princeville's water comes from

Groundwater

Princeville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,901 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Princeville

Princeville is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Indian Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Princeville

System Name PWSID Population Source
PRINCEVILLE IL1430750 1,901 GW
Regional Comparison

How Princeville compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Princeville's score of 92.7/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Princeville (this city)
92.7
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Princeville, IL

Wikipedia →

Princeville is a village in Peoria County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,728 at the 2020 census, down from 1,738 in 2010. It is part of the Peoria, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$78,333
Median Income
$156,467
Median Home Value
$844/mo
Median Rent
2.4%
Unemployment
Community
35.6
Median Age
446
People / sq mi
25.9%
College Educated
76.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Princeville, IL tap water safe to drink?

Princeville's water quality earned a grade of A (92.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #61 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Princeville's water?

Lead was measured at 0.8 ppb (90th percentile). 16 violations are on record.

How is Princeville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Princeville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Princeville's water come from?

Princeville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,901 residents.

What health violations has Princeville's water system had?

Princeville has 13 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2005. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Princeville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Princeville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 16 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Princeville's water compare to other cities?

Princeville ranks #61 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 93% of state cities) and #1140 out of 15744 cities nationally (93th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Princeville's small water system affect quality?

Princeville's system serves approximately 1,901 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 16 violations on record.