WaterVerge

Is Patoka, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

603 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1210400
Overall Score
86.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#303 of 891 in Illinois Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.8/100

Patoka, IL — Water Quality Report

Patoka's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 603 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 76 violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Patoka's water

Patoka ranks #303 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Patoka may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.8/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Patoka, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Patoka's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 603 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Patoka

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Patoka's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Simazine, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Patoka's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Patoka's water system has 76 total violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

RPTMRMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Dec 2019 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Oct 2019 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2006 Simazine Resolved
Apr 2006 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2006 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Marion County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include East Fork Kaskaskia River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Patoka's water come from?

Patoka's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 603 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include East Fork Kaskaskia River (river).

What Patoka residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Patoka's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

76
Total violations
26
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Dec 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

76 Total
4 Active
26 Health-based
72 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
51
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
9
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
7
Total Coliform Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Dec 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2004 Active
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Apr 2006 Resolved
Simazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2006
Apr 2006 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
Simazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2006
Oct 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Oct 2005 Resolved
Simazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2005
Apr 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2005
Oct 2004 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2004
Apr 2004 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2004
May 2002 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2002
Jul 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1999
Jun 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1996
Showing 20 of 76 violations
Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Patoka

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Marion County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
603
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Patoka's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Patoka's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 603 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Patoka

Patoka is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

East Fork Kaskaskia River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Patoka

System Name PWSID Population Source
PATOKA IL1210400 603 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Patoka compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Patoka's score of 86.8/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Patoka (this city)
86.8
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Patoka, IL

Economic Profile
$69,091
Median Income
$73,260
Median Home Value
$663/mo
Median Rent
6.1%
Unemployment
Community
39.2
Median Age
231
People / sq mi
12.7%
College Educated
87.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Patoka, IL tap water safe to drink?

Patoka's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #303 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Patoka's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 76 violations are on record.

How is Patoka's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Patoka?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Patoka's water come from?

Patoka's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 603 residents.

What health violations has Patoka's water system had?

Patoka has 26 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Patoka's water compare to other cities?

Patoka ranks #303 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 66% of state cities) and #4486 out of 15744 cities nationally (72th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Patoka's small water system affect quality?

Patoka's system serves approximately 603 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 76 violations on record.