WaterVerge

Is Mound City, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

526 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1530100
Overall Score
89.2 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#191 of 891 in Illinois Top 19% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.2/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.2/100

Mound City, IL — Water Quality Report

Mound City's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 526 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 29 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mound City's water

Mound City ranks #191 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Mound City relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mound City may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.2 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mound City, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mound City's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 526 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mound City

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mound City's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.2/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-997). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mound City's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Mound City's water system has 29 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

MONMROther
Most recent violations:
Apr 2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2018 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2016 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Pulaski County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ohio River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-997
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-583

Where does Mound City's water come from?

Mound City's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 526 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Ohio River (river).

What Mound City residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mound City's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mound City's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

29
Total violations
0
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Apr 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

29 Total
8 Active
0 Health-based
21 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
18
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Apr 2018
Apr 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2018
Jan 2004 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2004
Oct 1992 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Oct 1992 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Showing 20 of 29 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mound City

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mound City, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BUNGE CHEVRON AG RENEWABLES LLC
Food · BUNGE NORTH AMERICA INC
CAIRO, IL62914
4.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Pulaski County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
3.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Pulaski County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #276

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
526
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mound City's water comes from

Groundwater

Mound City's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 526 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Mound City

Mound City is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Ohio River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mound City

System Name PWSID Population Source
MOUND CITY IL1530100 526 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mound City compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Mound City's score of 89.2/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Mound City (this city)
89.2
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Mound City, IL

Wikipedia →

Mound City is a city in and the county seat of Pulaski County, Illinois, United States. It is located along the Ohio River just north of its confluence with the Mississippi River. As of the 2020 census, Mound City had a population of 526. It has a majority African American population and was home to Lovejoy High School, named for abolitionist Elijah P. Lovejoy, that served African American students. Students were integrated into Mound City Community High School in 1962 and after 1968 at Meridian High School served the community. Pirates were the mascot of Lovejoy and purple and gold the school colors.

Economic Profile
$37,500
Median Income
$41,841
Median Home Value
$631/mo
Median Rent
3.8%
Unemployment
Community
39.3
Median Age
456
People / sq mi
7.6%
College Educated
44.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mound City, IL tap water safe to drink?

Mound City's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #191 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Mound City's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 29 violations are on record.

How is Mound City's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mound City?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mound City's water come from?

Mound City's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 526 residents.

Is Mound City's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mound City uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 29 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mound City's water compare to other cities?

Mound City ranks #191 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 79% of state cities) and #3005 out of 15744 cities nationally (81th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mound City's small water system affect quality?

Mound City's system serves approximately 526 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 29 violations on record.