WaterVerge

Is Minden, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NE3109904
Overall Score
89.2 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#78 of 200 in Nebraska Top 19% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.2/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.2/100

Minden, NE — Water Quality Report

Minden's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,118 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Minden's water

Minden ranks #78 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Minden relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Minden may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.2 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Minden, NE water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Minden's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,118 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Minden

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Minden's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.2/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3245). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Minden's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Minden's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MCLOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2002 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2000 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Mar 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kearney County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA DR-3245
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-998

Where does Minden's water come from?

Minden's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,118 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Minden residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Minden's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Minden's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
3
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Oct 2009
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
3 Active
3 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2009
Oct 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2000
Mar 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2000
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Minden

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Minden, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
KAAPA ETHANOL LLC
Chemicals · KAAPA ETHANOL HOLDINGS LLC
MINDEN, NE68959
5.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Kearney County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

8
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
14.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
8
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Kearney County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #998
Jul 1967
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #228

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.9 ppb from 2004 (3.0 ppb) to 2023 (1.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,118
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Minden's water comes from

Groundwater

Minden's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,118 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Minden

System Name PWSID Population Source
MINDEN, CITY OF NE3109904 3,118 GW
Regional Comparison

How Minden compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Minden's score of 89.2/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Minden (this city)
89.2
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Minden, NE

Wikipedia →

Minden is a city in Kearney County, Nebraska, United States. The city serves as the county seat of Kearney County. The population was 3,118 at the 2020 census. It is home to the Pioneer Village museum complex of 28 buildings.

Economic Profile
$65,345
Median Income
$179,231
Median Home Value
$746/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
37
Median Age
543
People / sq mi
24.4%
College Educated
78.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Minden, NE tap water safe to drink?

Minden's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #78 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Minden's water?

Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Minden's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Minden?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Minden's water come from?

Minden's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,118 residents.

What health violations has Minden's water system had?

Minden has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2009. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Minden's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Minden uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Minden's water compare to other cities?

Minden ranks #78 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 61% of state cities) and #2969 out of 15744 cities nationally (81th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Minden's small water system affect quality?

Minden's system serves approximately 3,118 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.