WaterVerge

Is Mathersville, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

651 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1310200
Overall Score
94.5 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#21 of 891 in Illinois Top 3% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
94.5/100
waterverge.com
A 94.5/100

Mathersville, IL — Water Quality Report

Mathersville's drinking water received a grade of A (94.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 651 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 43 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mathersville's water

Mathersville ranks #21 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Mathersville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mathersville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
94.5 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mathersville, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Mathersville's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (94.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 651 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mathersville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mathersville's water quality assessment. Grade: A (94.5/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mathersville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Mathersville's water system has 43 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2019 Chlorine Resolved
Sep 1998 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 1998 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Aug 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Mercer County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Mathersville's water come from?

Mathersville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 651 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Mathersville residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mathersville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

43
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

43 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
41 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
31
Total Coliform Rule
7
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Sep 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
Apr 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1998
Sep 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1996
Aug 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1996
Jul 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1996
Nov 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1995
Oct 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Endrin
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Dalapon
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Aldicarb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
LASSO
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Showing 20 of 43 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Mercer County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
May 2001
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1368
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 11.6 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (11.6 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Mathersville compares by contaminant

Explore where Mathersville ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
651
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mathersville's water comes from

Groundwater

Mathersville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 651 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mathersville

System Name PWSID Population Source
MATHERVILLE IL1310200 651 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mathersville compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Mathersville's score of 94.5/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Mathersville (this city)
94.5
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Mathersville, IL

Wikipedia →

Matherville is a village in Mercer County, Illinois, United States. The population was 707 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$70,556
Median Income
$131,265
Median Home Value
$779/mo
Median Rent
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
34.4
Median Age
784
People / sq mi
17.1%
College Educated
74.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mathersville, IL tap water safe to drink?

Mathersville's water quality earned a grade of A (94.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #21 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Mathersville's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 43 violations are on record.

How is Mathersville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mathersville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mathersville's water come from?

Mathersville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 651 residents.

Is Mathersville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mathersville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 43 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mathersville's water compare to other cities?

Mathersville ranks #21 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 98% of state cities) and #498 out of 15744 cities nationally (97th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mathersville's small water system affect quality?

Mathersville's system serves approximately 651 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 43 violations on record.