WaterVerge

Is Marblehead, OH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

865 residents served 1 water system PWSID: OH6202411
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#93 of 511 in Ohio Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Marblehead, OH — Water Quality Report

Marblehead's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 865 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 22 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Marblehead's water

Marblehead ranks #93 out of 511 cities in Ohio for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Marblehead may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Marblehead, OH water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Marblehead's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 865 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Marblehead

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Marblehead's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3250). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-436). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Marblehead's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Marblehead's water system has 22 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMROtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Sep 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Sep 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Dec 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2023 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Ottawa County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3250
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-436
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-377

Where does Marblehead's water come from?

Marblehead's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 865 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Marblehead residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Marblehead's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Marblehead's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

22
Total violations
5
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Sep 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

22 Total
4 Active
5 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Total Coliform Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Dec 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2025
Sep 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Aug 2023 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2023
Aug 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2014
Jul 1999 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1999
Jun 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1997
Jun 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1997
Oct 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1996
Aug 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1994
Aug 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1994
Oct 1985 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1989
Oct 1985 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1989
Oct 1985 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1989
Oct 1985 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1989
Oct 1985 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1989
Oct 1985 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1989
Showing 20 of 22 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Marblehead

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Marblehead, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
OKAMOTO SANDUSKY MANUFACTURING LLC
Transportation Equipment · OKAMOTO INDUSTRIES JAPAN
SANDUSKY, OH44870
6.2 mi
AMERICAN COLORS INC DISPERSION PLANT SANDUSKY OHIO
Chemicals · AMERICAN COLORS INC
SANDUSKY, OH44870
6.5 mi
POLYNT COMPOSITES USA INC.
Chemicals · POLYNT COMPOSITES USA INC
SANDUSKY, OH44870
6.0 mi
U.S. TSUBAKI POWER TRANSMISSION LLC
Machinery · US TSUBAKI INC
SANDUSKY, OH44870
6.5 mi
JBT FOODTECH
Machinery · JBT CORP
SANDUSKY, OH44870
6.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Ottawa County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3250
May 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #436
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #377
Nov 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #362

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.1 ppb from 1993 (6.1 ppb) to 2023 (1.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Marblehead compares by contaminant

Explore where Marblehead ranks among all Ohio cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
865
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Marblehead's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Marblehead's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 865 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Marblehead

System Name PWSID Population Source
MARBLEHEAD VILLAGE OH6202411 865 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Marblehead compares

Full Ohio rankings →

Marblehead's score of 86.7/100 is above the average of 58/100 among major Ohio cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Marblehead (this city)
86.7
Columbus
35.5
Cleveland
85.5
Cincinnati
36.8
Toledo
78
Kent
38.2
Ohio avg
58
City Profile

About Marblehead, OH

Wikipedia →

Marblehead is a village in Ottawa County, Ohio, United States. The population was 865 at the 2020 census. It sits at the tip of the Marblehead Peninsula, which divides Lake Erie proper from Sandusky Bay. Marblehead is part of the area that is referred to regionally as Vacationland due to the large number of tourists who flock to the area in the summer months. It remains a popular vacation destination due to its lake frontage, ferry service to the Lake Erie Islands, quality sport fishery, the nearby Lakeside Chautauqua, and the Cedar Point amusement park. Marblehead is also home to the Lakeside Daisy State Nature Preserve, home to the only natural U.S. population of the Lakeside Daisy, an endangered species.

Economic Profile
$97,019
Median Income
$300,275
Median Home Value
$931/mo
Median Rent
0.8%
Unemployment
Community
57.3
Median Age
117
People / sq mi
40.6%
College Educated
86.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Marblehead, OH tap water safe to drink?

Marblehead's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #93 out of 511 cities tested in Ohio.

What contaminants are in Marblehead's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 22 violations are on record.

How is Marblehead's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Marblehead?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Marblehead's water come from?

Marblehead's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 865 residents.

What health violations has Marblehead's water system had?

Marblehead has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Marblehead's water compare to other cities?

Marblehead ranks #93 out of 511 cities in Ohio (better than 82% of state cities) and #4553 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Marblehead's small water system affect quality?

Marblehead's system serves approximately 865 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 22 violations on record.