WaterVerge

Is Lexington, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 22 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: GA2210004
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
22 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#333 of 378 in Georgia Top 87% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

Lexington, GA — Water Quality Report

Lexington's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,968 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 73 violations on record, including 33 health-based violations. 22 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lexington's water

Lexington ranks #333 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Lexington relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lexington may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 33 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lexington, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lexington's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,968 residents using groundwater (wells).

22
Active Violations
2.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lexington

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lexington's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4830). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE MICHAEL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3406). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lexington's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lexington's water system has 73 total violations on record, including 33 health-based violations. 22 remain unresolved. 33 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Aug 2025 E. COLI Open
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jun 2025 E. COLI Open

Flood & environmental risk

Oglethorpe County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4830
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-3406
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4338

Where does Lexington's water come from?

Lexington's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,968 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Lexington residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lexington's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lexington's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 18% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

73
Total violations
33
Health-based
22
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

73 Total
22 Active
33 Health-based
51 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
37
Total Coliform Rule
12
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Ground Water Rule
5
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jun 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 73 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lexington

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lexington, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CRAWFORD PLANT
Chemicals · NA
CRAWFORD, GA30630
4.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Oglethorpe County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
22.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Oglethorpe County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4830
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3406
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3218

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 6.0 ppb from 1994 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,968
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Lexington's water comes from

Groundwater

Lexington's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,968 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lexington

System Name PWSID Population Source
ARNOLDSVILLE GA2210004 1,763 GW
LEXINGTON GA2210001 1,015 SWP
BASIN ROCK MHP (SC3260164) SC3260164 190 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lexington compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Lexington's score of 47/100 is below the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Lexington (this city)
47
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Lexington, GA

Economic Profile
$70,625
Median Income
$173,606
Median Home Value
$779/mo
Median Rent
0.6%
Unemployment
Community
15.9
Median Age
289
People / sq mi
27.3%
College Educated
57.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lexington, GA tap water safe to drink?

Lexington's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #333 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Lexington's water?

Lead was measured at 2.7 ppb (90th percentile). 73 violations are on record.

How is Lexington's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lexington?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lexington's water come from?

Lexington's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,968 residents.

What health violations has Lexington's water system had?

Lexington has 33 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 22 violations remain unresolved.

Is Lexington's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lexington uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 73 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lexington's water compare to other cities?

Lexington ranks #333 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 12% of state cities) and #13725 out of 15744 cities nationally (13th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.